本文選題：創(chuàng)價學(xué)會 + 民間外交��； 參考：《北京外國語大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：本論文的目的是明確從二戰(zhàn)以后的日中外交史上日本一個佛教團(tuán)體創(chuàng)價學(xué)會的影響,二戰(zhàn)以后的日本對中國外交美國的影響下政府不可以直接交流中國政府。所以1950年代的中國外交政府的代理是民間機(jī)關(guān)一尤其日本大的公司。為了明確這個內(nèi)容,我讀了日中外交歷史書,還有當(dāng)時中國日語翻譯人的書,調(diào)查1968年創(chuàng)價學(xué)會會長池田大作發(fā)表的關(guān)于日中邦交恢復(fù)的提議。二戰(zhàn)以后的日本外交規(guī)定美國,因?yàn)槎?zhàn)結(jié)束了之后日本被美國占領(lǐng)了。美國改變?nèi)毡緫椃?那么之間冷戰(zhàn)開始。美國是資本主義的第一名國家。蘇聯(lián)是共產(chǎn)主義的第一名的國家。日本是資本主義的國家。中國是共產(chǎn)主義的國家。所以日本和中國對立了。還有1940年代在中國有共產(chǎn)黨和國民黨的內(nèi)戰(zhàn)。共產(chǎn)黨勝利了,國民黨政府去了臺灣。發(fā)生了“兩個中國”的問題。美國承認(rèn)正式的中國是臺灣當(dāng)局。日本也承認(rèn)臺灣當(dāng)局,沒有中華人民共和國之間外交。國務(wù)院總理周恩來考慮了,這個方法是以民促官的外交,具體的方法是日本和中國之間民間外交。1960年代的時候日本愿意中國外交恢復(fù)的國會議員訪問中國。那么人的之一是自民黨國會議員松村謙三。他見面周恩來總理的時候介紹創(chuàng)價學(xué)會和他說如果考慮日中友好你要交流創(chuàng)價學(xué)會。周恩來對對日中國政治家指示了調(diào)查創(chuàng)價學(xué)會,外交協(xié)會出版了一本書,內(nèi)容是創(chuàng)價學(xué)會。可是這個書寫的內(nèi)容來源是根據(jù)日本共產(chǎn)黨和日本學(xué)者說的話。所以周恩來不滿意。他對孫平化(后年的中日友好協(xié)會會長)指示如果機(jī)會的話見面創(chuàng)價學(xué)會的干部。1960年代日本在中國人的記者,記者的之一劉德有認(rèn)識日本有名的女人作家有吉佐和子。有吉認(rèn)識創(chuàng)價學(xué)會的會長池田大作。1966年6月有吉對劉打電話。那么時候提議見面創(chuàng)價學(xué)會干部。他商量了孫平化,孫很高興劉手的內(nèi)容。馬上在日本中國人記者和創(chuàng)價學(xué)會干部見面。1968年9月8日,創(chuàng)價學(xué)會會長池田大作在第11次創(chuàng)價學(xué)會學(xué)生部總會上發(fā)表了 "日中國交恢復(fù)的提議"。9月9日劉德有翻譯了池田提議的內(nèi)容,送了中國。周恩來評價這個提議。1970年3月11日池田見面了松村謙三,松村提議池田跟我一起去中國。但是1970年代中國文化大革命之間。所以池田介紹他創(chuàng)立的公明黨。1971年和72年公明黨訪問了中國,1972年9月日中邦交恢復(fù)了。這個結(jié)論是創(chuàng)價學(xué)會在日本所有的世代,工作的人,日本全土在會員。所以中國交流創(chuàng)價學(xué)會。存在創(chuàng)價學(xué)會,中國可以恢復(fù)中日國交。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this thesis is to clarify the influence of the Soka Gakkai Society, a Japanese Buddhist group, in the diplomatic history of Japan and China after World War II. Under the influence of Japan on China's diplomacy and the United States after World War II, the government can not directly communicate with the Chinese government. So in the 1950 s, China's diplomatic government was represented by a private agency, especially a large Japanese company. To make this clear, I read the history of Japanese-Chinese diplomacy, as well as a book by Chinese Japanese translators at the time, investigating a proposal published in 1968 by Soka Gakkai's director, Ikeda Daisaku, for the resumption of Japanese-China relations. Japanese diplomacy after World War II required the United States, because Japan was occupied by the United States after World War II. The United States changed Japan's constitution, and the cold war began. The United States is the first country in capitalism. The Soviet Union was the first communist country. Japan is a capitalist country. China is a communist country. So Japan and China are opposing each other. There was also a civil war between the Communist Party and the Kuomintang in China in the 1940s. The Communist Party won and the Kuomintang government went to Taiwan. The issue of "two Chinas" has arisen. The United States recognizes the official China as the Taiwan authorities. Japan also recognizes that Taiwan authorities do not have diplomacy between the people's Republic of China. State Council Prime Minister Zhou Enlai considered the method of promoting civil diplomacy between Japan and China. In the 1960s Japan's members of parliament willing to resume Chinese diplomacy visited China. So one of the people is the Liberal Democratic Party member of Parliament, Kenzo Matsuura. When he met Prime Minister Zhou Enlai, he introduced Soka Gakkai and said that if you consider Japan-China friendship, you should exchange Gakkai. Zhou Enlai told Japanese Chinese politicians to investigate the Soka Gakkai Society, which published a book on Soka Gakkai. But the source of the writing is based on the words of the Japanese Communist Party and Japanese scholars. So Zhou Enlai is not satisfied. He instructed Sun Pinghua to meet the Soka Gakkai cadres if he had the opportunity. Liu Deyou, one of the Japanese journalists in China in the 1960s, knew a famous Japanese woman writer, Yoshiko Yoshiko. Ikeda Daisaku, president of Soka Gakkai Institute. June 1966, June 1966, you called Liu. At that time proposed to meet the Gakkai Institute cadres. He discussed Sun Pinghua and Sun was pleased with Liu's content. Immediately met Chinese journalists in Japan and Soka Gakkai officials. September 8, 1968, Ikeda Daisaku, director of the Gakkai Society, published the "proposal for the resumption of Japan-China Relations" at the 11th Soka Gakkai Student Affairs Association. On September 9, Liu Deyou translated Ikeda's proposal and sent it to China. Zhou Enlai commented on the proposal. On March 11, 1970, Ikeda met with Masako Matsumura, who suggested that Ikeda go to China with me. But between the 1970 s and the Chinese Cultural Revolution. So Ikeda introduced the Komeito party he founded, which visited China in 1971 and 72 and resumed diplomatic ties in September 1972. This conclusion is that Soka Gakkai in Japan for all generations, working people, all over the country in Japan. So China Exchange Gakkai Society. With the Gakkai Institute, China can resume Sino-Japanese relations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：北京外國語大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：D822.331.3

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條

1 ;胡錦濤會見日本創(chuàng)價學(xué)會友好交流團(tuán)[J];友聲;1994年05期

2 王云濤;中日友協(xié)代表團(tuán)訪日散記[J];友聲;1997年04期

3 ;[J];;年期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 伊藤一城;日本創(chuàng)價學(xué)會對日本對華政策的影響：1949-1972[D];北京外國語大學(xué);2017年

，

本文編號：2067720