本文選題：中國 + 中東國家��； 參考：《內蒙古民族大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：中國的中東政策是中國外交整體戰(zhàn)略中至關重要的組成部分,中國政府在發(fā)展對外關系方面歷來重視與中東國家的關系。隨著中國“大周邊外交”的開展,中東國家不再是遙遠的亞洲西部遠鄰,而成為中國周邊戰(zhàn)略的重要組成部分,發(fā)展與中東國家友好關系,是雙方互利共贏的必然選擇。20世紀90年代初,中國實現(xiàn)了與所有中東國家建立外交關系的夙愿,打開了中東外交新局面,雙方交往成就頗豐,具體表現(xiàn)在超脫有為的政治關系,穩(wěn)中求進的經濟關系和豐富多彩的文化交流等方面。另外,90年代中東地區(qū)依舊“備受矚目”,海灣戰(zhàn)爭、巴以談判等地區(qū)沖突不斷,中國政府一貫主張通過和平談判,公正合理地解決沖突。事實證明,中國政府在為謀求地區(qū)沖突的政治解決上發(fā)揮了重要的建設性作用。進入21世紀以后,全球化的發(fā)展使世界變得越來越小并更加緊密,中東的戰(zhàn)略價值愈加凸顯,中國以更加積極的姿態(tài)參與國際以及中東事務,體現(xiàn)了一個負責任的大國應有的作用。但中國的中東政策仍缺乏一個總體戰(zhàn)略,需要不斷地調整與摸索,未來中國如何處理與中東國家關系、維護中國國家利益無疑是對中國外交的一個考驗。
[Abstract]:China's Middle East policy is a vital part of China's overall diplomatic strategy, and the Chinese government has always attached importance to its relations with Middle Eastern countries in the development of its foreign relations. With the development of China's "grand peripheral diplomacy," the Middle East countries are no longer distant neighbors to the west of Asia, but have become an important part of China's peripheral strategy to develop friendly relations with the countries of the Middle East. In the early 1990s, China realized its long-cherished wish to establish diplomatic relations with all the countries in the Middle East, opened up a new diplomatic situation in the Middle East, and made considerable achievements in exchanges between the two sides, which were manifested in the transcendent and promising political relations. Steady progress of economic relations and rich and colorful cultural exchanges and so on. In addition, in the 1990s, the Middle East was still "under the spotlight," with the Gulf War, Palestinian-Israeli negotiations, and other regional conflicts continuing. The Chinese government has consistently advocated a just and rational settlement of the conflict through peaceful negotiations. Facts have proved that the Chinese government has played an important and constructive role in seeking a political solution to regional conflicts. After entering the 21st century, with the development of globalization, the world becomes smaller and closer, the strategic value of the Middle East becomes more prominent, and China takes a more active part in international and Middle East affairs. It reflects the role that a responsible power should play. However, China's Middle East policy still lacks a general strategy and needs to be constantly adjusted and groped. It is undoubtedly a test for China's diplomacy to deal with the relations between China and Middle East countries and safeguard China's national interests in the future.
【學位授予單位】：內蒙古民族大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D815.4;D822.3

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本文編號：1965954