關(guān)于預(yù)防恐怖主義的基本策略
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-01 15:30
本文選題:“東突”恐怖主義 + 去極端化; 參考:《山東警察學(xué)院學(xué)報》2015年03期
【摘要】:恐怖主義主要是民族、宗教極端化的產(chǎn)物,具有意識形態(tài)性。對恐怖主義的治理不能只用打擊手段,更不能采取"以暴制暴"的極端形式,應(yīng)堅持"以預(yù)防為主、打防結(jié)合"的治理策略。具體而言,應(yīng)從"反敘事"宣傳教育活動入手,動搖、瓦解恐怖主義的"思想體系"和極端化意識形態(tài),并通過優(yōu)化滋生恐怖主義的"能使環(huán)境"和采取"隔離接觸"等措施,改變恐怖分子的行為進程,并通過控制媒體傳播行為,抑制"媒體恐慌"的條件因素,才能有效減輕恐怖主義的威脅,實現(xiàn)對恐怖主義治理的目標。
[Abstract]:Terrorism is mainly a product of ethnic and religious extremism and has ideological character. The management of terrorism can not only use the means of attack, but also can not take the extreme form of "using violence to control violence", and we should adhere to the strategy of "focusing on prevention and combining attack and prevention". In particular, we should start with "anti-narrative" propaganda and education activities, shake up the "ideological system" and extremist ideology of terrorism, and adopt measures such as optimizing the "enabling environment" for terrorism and taking measures such as "isolated contacts". Only by changing the course of terrorist's behavior, controlling the behavior of media communication and restraining the conditional factors of "media panic" can the threat of terrorism be effectively alleviated and the goal of terrorist governance be realized.
【作者單位】: 山東警察學(xué)院;
【分類號】:D815.5
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本文編號:1964677
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