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中國周邊安全形勢與對策

發(fā)布時間:2018-05-15 21:13

  本文選題:周邊地區(qū) + 周邊安全; 參考:《中共山東省委黨校》2012年碩士論文


【摘要】:周邊地區(qū)是緊鄰中國的地理空間,是維護國家安全、捍衛(wèi)國家主權(quán)獨立和領(lǐng)土完整的主戰(zhàn)場,也是我國發(fā)揮國際作用的主要場所。周邊安全直接關(guān)系到我國的國家安全與穩(wěn)定、經(jīng)濟政治的健康發(fā)展,以及國際作用的發(fā)揮。中國歷屆政府都十分重視發(fā)展與周邊國家的睦鄰友好關(guān)系,將周邊外交作為外交政策的重點。改革開放以來,我國周邊外交取得顯著成效,周邊安全形勢得到根本性的改觀。迄今為止,我國已經(jīng)與周邊所有國家建立或恢復(fù)了外交關(guān)系,與絕大多數(shù)陸上鄰國簽訂了邊界條約,妥善解決了歷史遺留的邊界問題,與美、俄、日、印等大國之間的關(guān)系也平穩(wěn)發(fā)展,周邊地區(qū)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟合作化、地區(qū)集團化勢頭不斷上升,周邊安全環(huán)境顯著改善。但是,當(dāng)前我國周邊安全環(huán)境中仍存在許多不穩(wěn)定和不確定因素,,周邊安全形勢出現(xiàn)一些消極變化。美國戰(zhàn)略東移、中日兩國之間的安全困境、朝鮮半島撲朔迷離的局勢、南海問題的復(fù)雜態(tài)勢等都對我國的和平發(fā)展帶來巨大的威脅。
[Abstract]:The surrounding area is the geographical space adjacent to China. It is the main battlefield of safeguarding national security, defending the independence and territorial integrity of state sovereignty, and is also the main place for our country to play an international role. The surrounding security is directly related to the national security and stability of our country, the healthy development of economy and politics, and the international role. We attach great importance to the development of good neighborly and friendly relations with the surrounding countries and the focus of foreign policy. Since the reform and opening up, China's peripheral diplomacy has achieved remarkable results and the surrounding security situation has been fundamentally improved. So far, China has established or restored diplomatic relations with all the neighboring countries, with the vast majority of land-based neighbors. The border treaty has been signed by the state, and the border problems left over by history have been properly solved. The relations with the great powers such as the United States, Russia, Japan and India have developed steadily, the regional economic cooperation in the surrounding areas, the rising trend of regional collectivization, and the remarkable improvement of the surrounding security environment. However, there are still a lot of instability and inaccuracy in the surrounding security environment of the former China. Some negative changes have been made in the surrounding security situation. The eastward shift of the United States strategy, the security dilemma between China and Japan, the complicated situation of the Korean Peninsula and the complex situation of the South China Sea issue have brought great threat to the peaceful development of our country.

【學(xué)位授予單位】:中共山東省委黨校
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:D820

【參考文獻】

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