本文選題：中亞 + 中國石油戰(zhàn)略��； 參考：《河北師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：當今時代,石油是一種戰(zhàn)略資源,深刻影響著國家的建設(shè)發(fā)展。中國是世界上最大的發(fā)展中國家,在科學(xué)發(fā)展觀引領(lǐng)下,發(fā)展勢頭良好,有效應(yīng)對了國際金融危機沖擊,實現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟平穩(wěn)較快發(fā)展。這些都離不開能源特別是石油的保障。 中國的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展對石油的依賴性很大,可以說,石油是中國能否實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵要素。但是,傳統(tǒng)中國石油來源地存在缺陷,特別是來源多元化方面一直存在問題,未能有效實現(xiàn)石油來源的多元化,而這又是中國發(fā)展所必需的,所以,將目光投向中亞將是一個極佳的選擇。 中亞與中國毗鄰,地藏豐富的石油資源,與中國傳統(tǒng)友誼源遠流長,同其他石油供應(yīng)地相比較具有多方面的優(yōu)勢,加強同中亞地區(qū)的能源合作關(guān)系,將有利于中國順利實現(xiàn)石油來源多樣化戰(zhàn)略。也正是從這個角度考慮,我們需要制定穩(wěn)定、有效、恰當?shù)闹袊衼喪蛻?zhàn)略。 本文通過回顧中國對中亞石油戰(zhàn)略實施過程中取得的成就和遭遇的挫折,分析了中國當前在石油安全方面的挑戰(zhàn)等狀況,并且深入剖析了其中的原因,并在此基礎(chǔ)上,提出了自己的看法和對中國對中亞石油戰(zhàn)略的合理化建議,分析了中亞石油戰(zhàn)略對中國經(jīng)濟的影響。 從整體結(jié)構(gòu)上劃分,本文主要有以下五個部分組成: 第一部分是引言。主要介紹選題和研究的意義,分析國內(nèi)外研究情況,解釋相關(guān)概念和名詞,說明研究內(nèi)容、研究方法和創(chuàng)新點。 第二部分詳細介紹中國石油安全形勢及實施的中亞石油戰(zhàn)略。主要是剖析當前中國石油安全現(xiàn)狀,回顧梳理中國中亞石油戰(zhàn)略構(gòu)成,解讀當前中國中亞石油政策。 第三部分介紹中國中亞石油戰(zhàn)略取得的成就及存在的問題和原因。這一部分,選取其中的一些重要因素,來展示中國對中亞石油戰(zhàn)略所取得的成就、遭遇挫折和分析這些情況產(chǎn)生的原因。 第四部分是針對中國的中亞石油戰(zhàn)略所提出的合理化建議和對策。本部分,針對存在的問題,分別從企業(yè)、政府、國際組織等方面提出相應(yīng)對策建議,解決上面提到的中國中亞石油戰(zhàn)略的相關(guān)問題。 第五部分是分析中亞石油戰(zhàn)略對中國經(jīng)濟的影響。這一部分主要從實施中亞石油戰(zhàn)略在保障中國石油戰(zhàn)略安全,推動經(jīng)濟特別是西部地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、加快實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟區(qū)域一體化等方面來逐一介紹。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, petroleum is a kind of strategic resource, which deeply influences the construction and development of our country. China is the largest developing country in the world. Under the guidance of scientific development concept, China has a good development momentum, has effectively responded to the impact of the international financial crisis, and has achieved steady and rapid economic development. These can not be separated from energy, especially the protection of oil. China's economic development depends heavily on oil. It can be said that oil is the key factor for China's sustainable development. However, there are defects in the traditional source of Chinese oil, especially in the diversification of sources, which has not been able to effectively realize the diversification of oil sources, which is necessary for the development of China, so, Looking at Central Asia would be an excellent choice. Central Asia, which is adjacent to China and rich in oil resources, has a long history of traditional friendship with China. It has many advantages over other oil suppliers and has strengthened its energy cooperation with Central Asia. Will be conducive to the smooth realization of China's oil source diversification strategy. It is from this perspective that we need to formulate a stable, effective and appropriate Chinese oil strategy for Central Asia. This paper reviews China's achievements and setbacks in the implementation of the Central Asian petroleum strategy, analyzes the current situation of China's oil security challenges, and deeply analyzes the reasons for this, and on the basis of this, The author puts forward his own views and rationalization suggestions on China's petroleum strategy in Central Asia, and analyzes the influence of the petroleum strategy in Central Asia on China's economy. From the overall structure of the division, this paper has the following five parts: The first part is the introduction. This paper mainly introduces the research topics and the significance of the research, analyzes the research situation at home and abroad, explains the related concepts and nouns, explains the research contents, research methods and innovations. The second part introduces China's petroleum security situation and the implementation of the Central Asia petroleum strategy in detail. This paper analyzes the present situation of China's petroleum security, reviews the composition of China's petroleum strategy in Central Asia, and interprets the current China's petroleum policy in Central Asia. The third part introduces the achievements, problems and reasons of China's petroleum strategy in Central Asia. In this part, some important factors are selected to show the achievements of China's petroleum strategy in Central Asia, encounter setbacks and analyze the causes of these situations. The fourth part is aimed at China's petroleum strategy in Central Asia put forward reasonable suggestions and countermeasures. This part, aiming at the existing problems, puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from enterprises, governments, international organizations and so on, and solves the related problems of China's petroleum strategy in Central Asia mentioned above. The fifth part is to analyze the impact of Central Asia petroleum strategy on China's economy. This part mainly introduces the implementation of the Central Asian petroleum strategy in ensuring the safety of China's petroleum strategy, promoting economic development, especially in the western region, and speeding up the realization of regional economic integration.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：F125.5;F416.22;D822.3

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