本文選題：中國 + 俄羅斯　； 參考：《華中師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：自中俄建交以來,兩國關(guān)系一直處于良好的發(fā)展勢頭,特別是隨著2005年5月中俄之間長達4300余公里邊界線走向的全部確定、兩國歷史遺留的邊界問題的最終解決,影響中俄關(guān)系穩(wěn)定的最大威脅已經(jīng)解除,兩國發(fā)展前景普遍被看好。然而,在俄羅斯國內(nèi)自20世紀末就出現(xiàn)了對中國向俄羅斯遠東移民的焦慮,到后來發(fā)展成為“中國移民威脅論”,具體內(nèi)容包括中國移民的人口威脅論、經(jīng)濟威脅論、社會文化威脅論、政治軍事威脅論。雖然這些雜音不足以影響當(dāng)前中俄關(guān)系發(fā)展的大趨勢,但如不對其做出回應(yīng)加以澄清,勢必混淆視聽,影響中俄兩國關(guān)系的長遠發(fā)展。 本文主要以中俄兩國官方和兩國嚴謹?shù)娜丝趯W(xué)家、經(jīng)濟學(xué)家關(guān)于中國移民數(shù)量、經(jīng)濟貢獻率、移民資金來源等數(shù)據(jù)為依據(jù),揭示俄羅斯國內(nèi)“中國移民威脅論”事實上的謬誤性；以國際移民產(chǎn)生動因的“推—拉理論”為依據(jù),結(jié)合2008年國際經(jīng)濟危機之后俄羅斯和中國經(jīng)濟政治發(fā)展的新現(xiàn)實及東北亞地區(qū)一體化發(fā)展進程,得出俄羅斯對中國移民的吸引力是一種弱“拉”力、同時中國國內(nèi)使得中國移民遷往俄羅斯的內(nèi)部推動力是一種弱“推”力的結(jié)論,揭示了俄羅斯國內(nèi)“中國移民威脅論”理論上的謬誤性；最后分析俄羅斯國內(nèi)“中國移民威脅論”產(chǎn)生的原因并給出我國對此應(yīng)采取何種對策的建議,以期中俄兩國能清醒地認清“中國移民威脅論”產(chǎn)生的謬誤性,鞏固發(fā)展兩國友誼,同時為中國與周邊國家關(guān)系的發(fā)展提供借鑒。
[Abstract]:Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Russia, relations between the two countries have been in a good momentum of development. In particular, with the complete determination of the direction of the border line between China and Russia as long as more than 4300 kilometers between China and Russia in May 2005, the final settlement of the border issue left over from the history of the two countries, The biggest threat to the stability of Sino-Russian relations has been removed and the prospects for development of the two countries are generally promising. However, in Russia since the end of the 20th century, anxiety about Chinese immigrants to the Russian far East has appeared, and later developed into a "threat theory of Chinese immigrants", the specific contents of which include the population threat theory of Chinese immigrants and the economic threat theory. Social and cultural threat theory, political and military threat theory. Although these noises are not enough to affect the general trend of the development of Sino-Russian relations at present, if they are not answered and clarified, they will inevitably confuse the public and affect the long-term development of Sino-Russian relations. This paper is mainly based on the official and rigorous demographers and economists of China and Russia on the number of Chinese immigrants, the economic contribution rate, the source of migrant funds, and so on. It reveals the truth fallacy of the theory of "Chinese migration threat" in Russia, which is based on the "push-pull theory" of the motivation of international migration. Combined with the new reality of economic and political development in Russia and China after the international economic crisis in 2008 and the process of integration development in Northeast Asia, it is concluded that Russia's attraction to Chinese immigrants is a weak "pull" force. At the same time, the internal driving force of Chinese emigration to Russia is a weak "push", which reveals the theoretical fallacy of the theory of "Chinese immigrant threat" in Russia. Finally, it analyzes the causes of the "Chinese immigration threat theory" in Russia and puts forward some suggestions on what countermeasures China should take in order that China and Russia can get a clear understanding of the fallacy of the "Chinese immigration threat theory" in the hope that China and Russia will have a clear understanding of the fallacy of the "Chinese immigration threat theory". To consolidate and develop the friendship between the two countries and to provide reference for the development of relations between China and its neighboring countries.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：D822.3;D632.4

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

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本文編號：1844557