本文選題：美國大選 + 唐納德·特朗普　； 參考：《中國社會科學(xué)院研究生院學(xué)報》2017年02期

【摘要】：特朗普在2016年大選中獲勝,反映了美國精英階層與中下階層之間、"美利堅主義"與"全球主義"之間、美國"全球領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者地位"與實際能力之間矛盾的深刻化與復(fù)雜化。以緩和與解決這些矛盾為出發(fā)點,特朗普任內(nèi)美國內(nèi)外政策將從注重政治轉(zhuǎn)向注重經(jīng)濟,由國際優(yōu)先轉(zhuǎn)向國內(nèi)優(yōu)先,從重視多邊轉(zhuǎn)向重視雙邊,從堅持繼續(xù)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)世界轉(zhuǎn)向致力于使美國"再次強大"。未來四年,中美在意識形態(tài)領(lǐng)域的斗爭趨于平和,在經(jīng)貿(mào)領(lǐng)域的矛盾、沖突明顯加劇。面對中美關(guān)系出現(xiàn)的新變數(shù),中國應(yīng)在經(jīng)貿(mào)領(lǐng)域避免被動、爭取主動,在政治安全方面做到臨危不亂、沉著應(yīng)對。
[Abstract]:Trump's election victory in 2016 reflects the profound and complicated conflict between the American elite and the lower middle class, between "Americanism" and "globalism," and between America's "global leadership" and practical capabilities. In order to ease and resolve these contradictions, Trump's domestic and foreign policies will shift from political to economic, from international to domestic, from multilateral to bilateral. From insisting on continuing to lead the world to working to make America "strong again." In the next four years, the struggle between China and the United States in the ideological field tends to be peaceful, and the conflicts in the economic and trade field are obviously intensified. In the face of the new variables in Sino-US relations, China should avoid passivity in the economic and trade field, strive for initiative, and be calm and calm in political security.
【作者單位】： 中國社會科學(xué)院美國研究所;
【分類號】：D822.371.2

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