俄羅斯加入WTO背景下的中俄經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系研究
本文選題:俄羅斯 + 入世 ; 參考:《黑龍江大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:2012年8月22日,俄羅斯正式加入了世界貿(mào)易組織(WTO),結(jié)束了為期19年的“入世”漫漫征程,成為WTO第156個(gè)成員國。俄羅斯加入WTO后將根據(jù)其“入世”承諾,分階段降低關(guān)稅、擴(kuò)大服務(wù)貿(mào)易、開放農(nóng)產(chǎn)品市場(chǎng)、保護(hù)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)、建立符合WTO規(guī)則的貿(mào)易環(huán)境。這將對(duì)中俄經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系產(chǎn)生重大而深遠(yuǎn)的影響。當(dāng)前,中俄雙方經(jīng)貿(mào)合作水平依然偏低,,這與兩國期望建立的“全面戰(zhàn)略協(xié)作伙伴關(guān)系”很不相稱。由于受資源稟賦差異、經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)沖突、文化和傳統(tǒng)差異等因素的影響和制約,中俄兩國經(jīng)貿(mào)合作,不僅規(guī)模小、經(jīng)貿(mào)結(jié)構(gòu)不平衡,而且也缺乏規(guī)范化的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作機(jī)制。俄羅斯正式加入WTO給中俄經(jīng)貿(mào)合作帶來了新的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)。中國應(yīng)借機(jī)積極利用WTO規(guī)則進(jìn)一步規(guī)范中俄貿(mào)易體制,營造有利于雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)發(fā)展的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境,進(jìn)一步促進(jìn)中俄服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展,以大項(xiàng)目建設(shè)帶動(dòng)中俄邊境地區(qū)合作,提升中俄貿(mào)易合作水平,努力擴(kuò)大中俄貿(mào)易規(guī)模,努力推進(jìn)中俄經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系的全面發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:On Aug. 22, 2012, Russia formally joined the World Trade Organization (WTO), ending its 19-year long journey into the WTO and becoming the 156th member of the WTO. After joining the WTO, Russia will reduce tariffs, expand service trade, open agricultural products market, protect intellectual property rights and establish a trade environment in accordance with the rules of WTO. This will have a significant and profound impact on Sino-Russian economic and trade relations. At present, the level of economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia is still on the low side, which is not commensurate with the "comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership" that the two countries expect to establish. Due to the influence and restriction of resource endowment, economic structure conflict, cultural and traditional differences, the economic and trade cooperation between China and Russia is not only small in scale and unbalanced in economic structure, but also lack of standardized economic and trade cooperation mechanism. Russia's entry into WTO has brought new opportunities and challenges to Sino-Russian economic and trade cooperation. China should take the opportunity to actively use the WTO rules to further standardize the Sino-Russian trade system, create a political and economic environment conducive to the development of bilateral economic and trade, further promote the development of Sino-Russian service trade, and promote Sino-Russian cooperation in border areas with major projects. Raise the level of Sino-Russian trade cooperation, strive to expand the scale of trade between China and Russia, and strive to promote the all-round development of Sino-Russian economic and trade relations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:D813.4;D851.2;D822.3
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