本文關(guān)鍵詞：試析哈薩克斯坦對中國的外交政策　出處：《延邊大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 哈薩克斯坦 中國 外交政策 能源外交

【摘要】：哈薩克斯坦是中亞五國中面積最大的國家,自1991年獨(dú)立以來,開始實(shí)行轉(zhuǎn)軌制,外交方面也采取了多元平衡外交,重視發(fā)展與俄羅斯、中國、中亞鄰國、美國、歐盟和伊斯蘭國家的關(guān)系,同時擴(kuò)大同亞太國家的交往。中國進(jìn)入新世紀(jì)以后,也非常重視平衡外交方針,“與鄰為善、以鄰為伴”、“睦鄰、富鄰和安鄰”是中國對周邊的長遠(yuǎn)的根本外交政策。1992年1月,哈中兩國正式建立外交關(guān)系。至今為止,兩國的雙邊關(guān)系一直穩(wěn)步向前發(fā)展。在政治方面,哈中兩國高層領(lǐng)導(dǎo)多次進(jìn)行互訪、民間文化交流也不斷增多；在經(jīng)濟(jì)方面,哈中雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系不斷向深層次、深結(jié)構(gòu)邁進(jìn),經(jīng)貿(mào)增長速度飛快,兩國石油管道以及天然氣管道的開通為兩國經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來了巨大利益,2012年,中國成為哈薩克斯坦的第一大貿(mào)易伙伴、第一大出口國以及第二大進(jìn)口來源國�？偟膩碚f,哈薩克斯坦非常重視同中國的雙邊關(guān)系,中國也非�？春霉_克斯坦這個有潛力的合作伙伴。本文基于對哈薩克斯坦發(fā)展同中國外交關(guān)系的重要性的分析,梳理哈薩克斯坦對中國外交政策的發(fā)展演變以及不同時期兩國關(guān)系的發(fā)展特點(diǎn),并以能源外交為主,探討了哈中在能源外交方面的現(xiàn)狀、前景與挑戰(zhàn),評價了哈薩克斯坦對中國的外交政策,探究了其對中國的外交走向。
[Abstract]:Kazakhstan is the largest country in the area of the five Central Asian countries, since independence in 1991, began to implement the transition system, diplomacy has also adopted a multi balance diplomacy, and attach importance to the development of Russia, Chinese, Central Asian neighbors, the United States, the European Union and the Islamic countries, and expand exchanges Asia Pacific countries. After entering the new century, China also attaches great importance to the balanced foreign policy. "Good neighborliness, neighbourhood", "good neighborliness, rich neighbourhood and good neighbour" are China's long-term fundamental foreign policy towards the periphery. In January 1992, China and Kazakhstan established diplomatic relations formally. So far, bilateral relations between the two countries have been developing steadily. In the political aspect, Kazakhstan leaders repeatedly visits, folk cultural exchanges are increasing; in the economy, Kazakhstan bilateral economic and trade relations continue to move to the deep, deep structure, fast economic growth, China Petroleum Pipeline and gas pipeline opening has brought great benefits for the economy of the two countries, in 2012, Chinese become Kazakhstan's largest trading partner and largest exporter and the second largest source of imports. In general, Kazakhstan attaches great importance to bilateral relations with China, and China is also very optimistic about the potential partner of Kazakhstan. This paper analyzes the development of Kazakhstan with the importance of China diplomatic relations based on China combing the Kazakhstan foreign policy as well as the evolution of different periods of the development of bilateral relations, and energy diplomacy, discusses the current situation, prospects and challenges in energy diplomacy in Kazakhstan Kazakhstan, evaluation of foreign policy in Chinese, inquiry the Chinese of diplomacy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：延邊大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D836.1

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本文編號：1346755