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對(duì)列寧“最后的文章”中關(guān)于蘇俄文化建設(shè)若干論斷的闡釋

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-15 08:20
【摘要】:列寧逝世前夕,在口授的"最后的文章"中就蘇俄的文化建設(shè)問題提出了若干重要論斷。針對(duì)"無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)文化"派忽視蘇俄國(guó)情,鼓吹"純粹的無(wú)產(chǎn)階級(jí)文化",他提出:問題就在于我們直到今天還沒有擺脫半亞洲式的不文明狀態(tài);鑒于蘇俄全面建設(shè)社會(huì)主義的需要,他提出:我們不得不承認(rèn)我們對(duì)社會(huì)主義的整個(gè)看法根本改變了;針對(duì)第二國(guó)際代表人物和國(guó)內(nèi)的孟什維克黨人否定俄國(guó)具備實(shí)行社會(huì)主義文明前提的論調(diào),他提出:為了建立社會(huì)主義就需要文明;鑒于蘇俄國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)中由于文化缺少而出現(xiàn)的種種弊病,他提出:我們的國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān),在很大程度上是舊事物的殘余,直到現(xiàn)在還沒有具備建立這種機(jī)關(guān)所必需的文化修養(yǎng)。
[Abstract]:On the eve of Lenin's death, he put forward some important conclusions on the cultural construction of Soviet Russia in the final article of dictation. In view of the fact that "proletarian culture" ignored the national conditions of Soviet Russia and preached "pure proletarian culture", he pointed out: the problem lies in the fact that we have not got rid of the semi-Asian uncivilized state until today; In view of the needs of building socialism in an all-round way in Soviet Russia, he pointed out: we have to admit that our overall view of socialism has fundamentally changed; In view of the argument that the representatives of the second International and the Mensheviks in China deny that Russia has the premise of carrying out socialist civilization, he puts forward that in order to establish socialism, civilization is needed; In view of the shortcomings of the Soviet state organs due to the lack of culture, he put forward that our state organs, to a large extent, are the remnants of old things, and until now they have not possessed the necessary cultural cultivation for the establishment of such organs.
【作者單位】: 南京師范大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:2014年國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目“馬克思主義經(jīng)典作家研究理想社會(huì)的原則與實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):14AKS004)的階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】:K512.5
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本文編號(hào):2271937

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