【摘要】：1864-1870年爆發(fā)的巴拉圭戰(zhàn)爭是巴拉圭對巴西、阿根廷及烏拉圭三國同盟之間為爭奪領土及河流通行權而發(fā)生的大規(guī)模戰(zhàn)爭。該地區(qū)的地緣政治、歷史根源、交戰(zhàn)國家的內政外交及領導人的個人意志等因素促成了這場戰(zhàn)爭的爆發(fā)。而這場戰(zhàn)爭所造成的影響也是重大的,首先,這場戰(zhàn)爭使得交戰(zhàn)各國在經濟、政治、軍事等方面都付出了慘重的代價;其次,這場戰(zhàn)爭也促使了民族主義在各國的興起,推進了同盟三國的現代化進程。巴拉圭戰(zhàn)爭作為近代戰(zhàn)爭與現代戰(zhàn)爭的轉折點,筆者認為對這場戰(zhàn)爭的成因及影響研究是有深刻意義的。
[Abstract]:The Paraguay War, which broke out in 1864-1870, was a large-scale war between Paraguay and Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay for territorial and river power. Geopolitical, historical roots, the internal and foreign affairs of belligerents and the personal will of their leaders contributed to the outbreak of the war. And the impact of this war is also significant. First, this war has caused the warring countries to pay a heavy price in economic, political, military and other aspects. Secondly, this war has also contributed to the rise of nationalism in various countries. Advanced the modernization process of the three countries of the alliance. Paraguay War is the turning point of modern war and modern war. The author thinks that it is of great significance to study the cause and influence of this war.
【作者單位】： 河北大學歷史學院;
【分類號】：K141
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本文編號：2168140