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另類的“小皇帝”:福利院兒童的零食消費(fèi)和撫育政治

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-07-24 13:06
【摘要】:兒童福利院中孤兒們的零食消費(fèi)是一個(gè)不太受人關(guān)注的行為。利用民族志的方式,將零食消費(fèi)作為深入描述當(dāng)前中國(guó)社會(huì)福利社會(huì)化背景下,永江福利院孤兒們?nèi)粘I詈徒?jīng)歷的手段,展示代表國(guó)家的福利院官方機(jī)構(gòu)、保育人員和慈善人士在孤兒養(yǎng)育問題上的互動(dòng),也表現(xiàn)出孩子們自身透過食品消費(fèi)展示出來的能動(dòng)性。福利院類似獨(dú)生子女"小皇帝"的物質(zhì)生活狀態(tài)和習(xí)性,會(huì)受到撫育政治的微觀影響,在機(jī)構(gòu)養(yǎng)育的兒童身上也會(huì)表現(xiàn)出來。進(jìn)一步省思國(guó)家政策、市場(chǎng)化和社會(huì)變遷在不同類型兒童身上留下的文化烙印,實(shí)現(xiàn)與當(dāng)前人類學(xué)和社會(huì)學(xué)的兒童研究進(jìn)行對(duì)話。
[Abstract]:Snack consumption for orphans in child welfare homes is a less noticed behavior. By using ethnography, snack consumption is used as a means to describe the daily life and experience of orphans in Yongjiang Welfare Institute under the background of social welfare socialization in China, to show the interaction of welfare institutions, caregivers and charities on the upbringing of orphans, and to show the initiative of children themselves through food consumption. Welfare homes, like the material living conditions and habits of the only-child "little emperor", will be affected by the microcosmic influence of upbringing politics, and will also be shown in children raised by institutions. Further reflect on the cultural imprint left by national policy, marketization and social change on different types of children, and realize the dialogue with the current anthropological and sociological children's research.
【作者單位】: 復(fù)旦大學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)高等研究院;
【基金】:上海市哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)規(guī)劃教育學(xué)一般項(xiàng)目“中小學(xué)校園暴力發(fā)生機(jī)制研究”階段性成果(A1709)
【分類號(hào)】:C913.5
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本文編號(hào):2518659

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