宏大理論回歸與中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)的雙贏訴求
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-07-16 11:28
【摘要】:20世紀(jì)50年代,人文社會(huì)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的宏大理論開始回歸,到1970年代宏大理論再領(lǐng)風(fēng)騷。改革開放后,中國(guó)全面引入現(xiàn)代社會(huì)科學(xué)。中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)界受內(nèi)外因素的塑造,逐漸形成了受自然科學(xué)方法支配的實(shí)證研究風(fēng)氣。這是一種進(jìn)步。但中國(guó)社會(huì)急遽轉(zhuǎn)型所需要的宏大理論言說(shuō),遺憾缺席。這一缺席造成中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)實(shí)證研究搭掛于他者社會(huì)的尷尬狀態(tài)。而且在宏大理論建構(gòu)嘗試與實(shí)證研究之間,陷入相互不屑的窘迫狀態(tài)。中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)既無(wú)成功的宏大理論創(chuàng)制,也無(wú)國(guó)際學(xué)術(shù)界公認(rèn)的權(quán)威實(shí)證研究。人們?cè)噲D推動(dòng)中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)健康發(fā)展,并且與中國(guó)社會(huì)形成良性互動(dòng),以期產(chǎn)出基于中國(guó)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的宏大理論,就必須致力于建構(gòu)宏大理論,與實(shí)證研究相互促進(jìn),變中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)的雙失局面為雙贏結(jié)果。
[Abstract]:In 1950 s, the grand theory in the field of humanities and social sciences began to return, and by the 1970 s, the grand theory began to lead the coquettish. After the reform and opening up, China introduced modern social sciences in an all-round way. Chinese social science community is shaped by internal and external factors, and gradually forms an empirical research atmosphere dominated by natural science methods. This is a kind of progress. However, the grand theory needed for the rapid transformation of Chinese society says that it is a pity to be absent. This absence leads to the embarrassing state of Chinese social science empirical research linked to the society of the other. And between the grand theoretical construction attempt and the empirical research, fall into the state of mutual disdain. There is neither successful grand theoretical creation nor authoritative empirical research in Chinese social science. People try to promote the healthy development of Chinese social science and form benign interaction with Chinese society, in order to produce grand theory based on Chinese experience, we must devote ourselves to constructing grand theory, promoting each other with empirical research, and changing the double loss situation of Chinese social science into a win-win result.
【作者單位】: 清華大學(xué)政治學(xué)系;
【分類號(hào)】:C12
[Abstract]:In 1950 s, the grand theory in the field of humanities and social sciences began to return, and by the 1970 s, the grand theory began to lead the coquettish. After the reform and opening up, China introduced modern social sciences in an all-round way. Chinese social science community is shaped by internal and external factors, and gradually forms an empirical research atmosphere dominated by natural science methods. This is a kind of progress. However, the grand theory needed for the rapid transformation of Chinese society says that it is a pity to be absent. This absence leads to the embarrassing state of Chinese social science empirical research linked to the society of the other. And between the grand theoretical construction attempt and the empirical research, fall into the state of mutual disdain. There is neither successful grand theoretical creation nor authoritative empirical research in Chinese social science. People try to promote the healthy development of Chinese social science and form benign interaction with Chinese society, in order to produce grand theory based on Chinese experience, we must devote ourselves to constructing grand theory, promoting each other with empirical research, and changing the double loss situation of Chinese social science into a win-win result.
【作者單位】: 清華大學(xué)政治學(xué)系;
【分類號(hào)】:C12
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