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俄勒岡職業(yè)興趣量表(ORVIS)的初步修訂

發(fā)布時間:2019-07-02 14:55
【摘要】:職業(yè)興趣量表作為探索職業(yè)興趣的測量工具,在大學生就業(yè)指導中有著不可替代的作用。俄勒岡職業(yè)興趣量表(Oregon Vocational Interest Scales,ORVIS)由美國著名的心理學家L.R.Goldberg開發(fā),本研究對俄勒岡職業(yè)興趣量表(ORVIS)進行修訂。 在江蘇省的蘇北、蘇中和蘇南隨機抽取1082名在校大學生為被試,經(jīng)過翻譯和三次修訂,最終得到了ORVIS中文版正式量表,并建立了性別常模和專業(yè)類型常模,具體的研究結(jié)果如下: (1)項目:三次修訂共刪除英文原量表中的11個項日。中文版正式量表包含8個維度:領導力、組織力、助人、創(chuàng)造力、分析力、制造力、冒險、博學,共85個項目,其中4道測謊題,所有項目均采用5點記分。 (2)信度:中文版量表的總體內(nèi)部一致性α系數(shù)為0.927,8個維度的內(nèi)部一致性α系數(shù)在0.725-0.831之間,平均α系數(shù)為0.789;間隔兩周后的重測信度在0.798-0.856之間,平均值為0.834。 (3)效度:內(nèi)容效度:量農(nóng)來自于國際人格項目庫(International Personality ItemPool,IPIP),同時中文版量表經(jīng)過多位心理學專家的修改和審查,保證了良好的內(nèi)容效度。 結(jié)構(gòu)效度:各維度之間的相關在0.1-0.6之間;各維度與總分之間相關在0.3-0.8之間;層面題項加總探索性因素分析結(jié)果顯示KMO值為0.809,Bartlett's球形檢驗達到了顯著水平(p=0.000),抽取8個因素解釋總變異的84.72%,各因素所包含的子維度與英文原量表編制的結(jié)構(gòu)一致。 效標效度:量表能區(qū)分不同專業(yè)類型的職業(yè)興趣;對等性與滿意度以及是否換專業(yè)等效標之間存在顯著相關
[Abstract]:As a measuring tool to explore vocational interest, occupational interest scale plays an irreplaceable role in college students' employment guidance. The Oregon Occupational interest scale (Oregon Vocational Interest Scales,ORVIS) was developed by L.R.Goldberg, a famous American psychologist. In this study, the Oregon Occupational interest scale (ORVIS) was revised. 1082 college students were randomly selected from northern Jiangsu, central Jiangsu and southern Jiangsu province as subjects. After translation and three revisions, the ORVIS Chinese version of the formal scale was obtained, and the gender norm and professional type norm were established. The specific results are as follows: (1) items: 11 items from the original English scale were deleted three times. The Chinese version of the formal scale consists of eight dimensions: leadership, organizational power, helping others, creativity, analytical power, manufacturing power, adventure, erudicism, a total of 85 items, including 4 lie detection questions, all of which are scored at 5 points. (2) Reliability: the overall internal consistency 偽 coefficient of the Chinese version of the scale is 0.927, the internal consistency 偽 coefficient of 8 dimensions is 0.725 鈮,

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