馬克思恩格斯家庭觀的中國化研究
[Abstract]:On December 12, 2016, in a meeting with the first National Representative of the civilized Family, Xi Jinping proposed that no matter how the times and the economy change and develop, the social function of the family is for society. The reliance of family life and the role of family civilization cannot be replaced. Family construction has become the main problem in modern society, so it is necessary to set up scientific and correct family view to guide family construction. Based on the basic contents of Marx and Engels' family view, this paper combs the family thoughts of early Marxists and leaders of the Communist Party of China in the course of the Sinicization of Marx and Engels' family view. And further summarizes the Marx and Engels family view of the Chinese performance and experience. This paper has four core parts: the first part mainly expounds the basic connotation of Marx and Engels' family view, including the essence of the family, the form of the family and the productivity is the decisive force of the family development; Harmony is the value pursuit of family development. The development of family must pay attention to the harmony of marital relationship based on love, inter-generational harmony of parents' education to their children, harmony of family and social relations, and harmony of family and nature. The second part mainly expounds the preliminary development of Marx and Engels' family view in China, including early Marxist Li Dazhao, Chen Duxiu, and Mao Zedong, the first generation leader of the Communist Party of China. Mao Zedong criticized the old feudal marriage and family system, advocated the freedom of marriage, insisted on the dialectical relationship between family and country, and attached importance to family education. The third part mainly expounds the development of Marx and Engels' family view in contemporary China, including Deng Xiaoping's family view, Jiang Zemin's family view, Hu Jintao's family view and Xi Jinping's family view. Deng Xiaoping as the core of the second generation of the leadership collective of the party proposed to strengthen family construction, give play to the various functions of the family, adhere to the dialectical relationship between building a country with diligence and thrift in running a family; Taking Jiang Zemin as the core, the third generation of leading collective inherits and develops Deng Xiaoping's family contract system, regards equality between men and women as the basic national policy of our country, and puts forward that family education is an important part of socialist education. Hu Jintao as the core of the fourth generation of leadership collective of the Party put forward that family harmony is the cornerstone of the development of a harmonious society, we should constantly improve the ability of family development, actively mobilize the role of women in the construction of a harmonious family; The CPC Central Committee, with Xi Jinping as its general secretary, has proposed that we should continue to promote good family style, family education, and practice the core values of socialism, carry forward the traditional family virtues of the Chinese nation, and that leading cadres must attach importance to family style building. The fourth part mainly expounds the performance and experience of Marx and Engels' family view in China. The family view of Marx and Engels has been inherited and developed by the Chinese Communists in the process of being Chinese, and has accumulated many experiences. Therefore, we should adhere to the theoretical guidance of Marx and Engels' view of the family, absorb and draw lessons from the Chinese traditional family culture, base on the reality of the development of the Chinese family and constantly carry on the theoretical innovation, and then set up the socialist family view with Chinese characteristics. To build a happy and harmonious family for the contemporary Chinese people to lay a solid theoretical foundation. In a word, this paper studies the basic contents of Marx and Engels' family view and its development course in China, and hopes that the results of this study can provide some new methods and new ideas for the work of family construction in contemporary China.
【學位授予單位】:遼寧工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:A81;C913.1
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