蘭州市華坪穆斯林社區(qū)變遷研究
[Abstract]:In Ming Yongle in Lanzhou City, during the years of Zhengde, Muslims lived in "surrounding temples." since then, large and small monasteries have been distributed throughout the city, and Muslim communities with geographical ties have become Muslim communities. The region in which culture is passed on. In the process of urbanization, the changes of Muslim communities are a part of the changes of urban communities. Compared with the changes of other Muslim communities, the marginality of Huaping Muslim community in Lanzhou city determines the particularity of its development and change. This paper attempts to describe the changes of community from six aspects: economic change, population change, educational change, religious change, ethnic group relationship change and communication mode change. The most significant symbol in the change of Huaping Muslim community is the demographic change driven by market economy. The strong religious atmosphere of the community and the low threshold of social entry enable the Muslim floating population to enter the community in large numbers, while the old residents gradually move away from the community, and the "world of acquaintances" in the community is gradually deconstructed, and the invasion of multiple cultures makes the community loose. Segregation trends, community cohesion, and integration decline. In order to maintain their ethnic identity, the Muslim community actively uses the Internet, cultural lectures, civil organizations and other means to build a pluralistic identity of the Muslim ethnic group in a way of cultural consciousness, and thus weave a wider interactive network of Muslim communities. This is the product of the pluralistic religious demands of the divided Muslim community and the self-manifestation of the Muslim community in the process of dealing with modernization by using its own cultural characteristics. The change of Huaping Muslim community under the function of market economy and self-culture adjustment is the result of merciless marketization and the inevitable factor of urban development. Under the situation of continuous community differentiation, urban Muslim communities should actively use their own cultural resources to maintain ethnic identity, at the same time, legal communities should play a fundamental role in urban construction, and promote community development and harmonious society construction.
【學位授予單位】:蘭州大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:C912.8
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