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農(nóng)事與鄉(xiāng)村秩序:洮州“搬

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-12-12 03:33
【摘要】:洮州鄉(xiāng)村的"搬場(chǎng)",是在鄉(xiāng)村民間組織的負(fù)責(zé)與安排下,在特定的一日內(nèi)村民將動(dòng)員自己全部的社會(huì)力量,搬運(yùn)收割好的莊稼到打碾場(chǎng)的一次重大農(nóng)事活動(dòng)。而"搬場(chǎng)"活動(dòng)的有序開展,必須依賴于各個(gè)村落之間約定俗成的時(shí)間秩序。通過再現(xiàn)洮州G村"搬場(chǎng)"這一消失的民俗,發(fā)現(xiàn)其兼有農(nóng)事活動(dòng)與節(jié)日慶典的雙重特性,并通過這一活動(dòng)的開展,建構(gòu)了洮州鄉(xiāng)村民眾勞動(dòng)與生活的秩序,展現(xiàn)出社會(huì)大集體之間的超越民族、宗教、村落界限的交融與互動(dòng)關(guān)系;還原了民眾在這一秩序下展現(xiàn)出的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、表演、協(xié)助等精神實(shí)質(zhì)。
[Abstract]:Under the responsibility and arrangement of the rural folk organizations, the villagers in Taozhou will mobilize all their social forces and carry the harvested crops to the threshing yard within a given day. The orderly development of moving-out must depend on the established time order among the villages. By reproducing the vanish folklore of Tao Zhou G Village, it is found that it has the dual characteristics of agricultural activities and festival celebrations, and through the development of this activity, it constructs the order of the labor and life of the rural people in Tao Zhou. It shows the interaction and integration of the boundaries of ethnic groups, religions and villages between the great social collectives. Restore the people in this order of competition, performance, assistance and other spiritual essence.
【作者單位】: 西北師范大學(xué)文學(xué)院;甘肅民族師范學(xué)院漢語(yǔ)系;
【分類號(hào)】:C912.82

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