發(fā)布時間：2018-12-10 18:36

【摘要】：選取南京主城區(qū)作為主要研究范圍,通過男女對比揭示外來務工人員的社會經(jīng)濟屬性在就業(yè)空間上的性別差異和共性。比較二者就業(yè)空間的分異格局可知,主城區(qū)大部分區(qū)域性別差異明顯,同時也存在性別差異不大的區(qū)域。性別差異明顯的地區(qū)根據(jù)階層特性、就業(yè)方向和社會家庭特征可分為4個次級特征區(qū),主要分布于主城南部區(qū)域、主城東部環(huán)紫金山一帶及主城中部一些散布街道。性別差異不大的地區(qū)主要分布于老城大部分地區(qū),主城北端區(qū)域、主城西北局部。二者就業(yè)空間社會分異格局的形成既有商業(yè)用地和公共設(shè)施、科研院所與高科技園區(qū)、大型用人單位布局、城市第二產(chǎn)業(yè)等要素的布局帶來的影響,又有勞動力市場的內(nèi)在排斥、傳統(tǒng)的家庭觀念甚至性別歧視等個體和社會因素的影響。這些因素對男女外來務工群體的共通影響、主次影響或分別單獨影響促成上述共性和差異。
[Abstract]:The main urban area of Nanjing is chosen as the main research scope to reveal the gender difference and commonness of the social and economic attributes of migrant workers in the employment space through the comparison between men and women. By comparing the difference pattern of employment space between the two regions, we can see that the gender difference is obvious in most of the main urban areas, but there is also a small gender difference in the main urban area. The areas with obvious gender differences can be divided into four sub-characteristic areas according to the social and family characteristics, which are mainly distributed in the southern part of the main city, in the area of Zijinshan in the eastern part of the main city and in some scattered streets in the central part of the main city. The areas with little gender difference are mainly distributed in most areas of the old city, the north end of the main city and the northwest part of the main city. The formation of the social differentiation pattern of employment space between the two is influenced by the layout of commercial land and public facilities, scientific research institutes and hi-tech parks, the layout of large employers, the urban secondary industry, and so on. There is also the internal exclusion of the labor market, the traditional family concept and even the influence of individual and social factors such as gender discrimination. The common influence of these factors on the male and female migrant workers, the primary and secondary influence or the separate influence contributed to the above commonalities and differences.
【作者單位】： 清華大學建筑學院;東南大學建筑學院;
【基金】：國家自然科學基金項目(51178097 江蘇省“六大人才高峰”資助項目 江蘇省“333高層次人才培養(yǎng)工程”資助項目的部分成果
【分類號】：C913.68;F249.27

【相似文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條

1 喬永春,李曉軍;試論到農(nóng)村拓展城市勞力就業(yè)空間[J];能源基地建設(shè);1999年02期

2 ;媒體鏈接[J];成才與就業(yè);2012年10期

3 閭丘露薇;;不要限定自己的就業(yè)空間[J];跨世紀(時文博覽);2009年08期

，

本文編號：2371027