城市退休人員社會適應(yīng)的個案工作介入研究
[Abstract]:Retirement is a major turning point in every worker's life. With the changing role of society, retirees also began a new life. At this point, a considerable number of retirees will not be able to adapt to changes in their living environment and interpersonal relationships for a long time, regardless of their physiology, psychology and behavior, resulting in a series of social adaptation problems. It is manifested in the worry about old age and physical health, the inadaptability to the change of role, the unadaptability to family relationship and the inadaptability of social participation, etc. In response to these problems, as social workers, how to let retirees face the problem with optimism and positive attitude, rekindle their passion and pleasure in life, and help them find ways to prove their worth in addition to their work. To improve their ability to adapt to society, is worth thinking about. In order to highlight the practical value of social work specialty, the author takes Mr. Z, a retired person of public institution in Q City of Hebei Province, as a case, and mainly takes action research method. Through the early contact and the professional relationship with the service object, this paper analyzes a series of social adaptation problems of Mr. Z in the level of personal body and mind, family relationship and social participation from the systematic angle of view. Aiming at these problems, the author adopts psychological and social treatment mode and service object to make a service plan to solve the problem of social adaptation, to help the service object to improve their living environment and unfit condition. Through the research, we can conclude that comprehensiveness is the universality of social adaptation, so it can be concluded that different aspects of social adaptation are related to each other; The application of system perspective and psychological and social treatment model to help urban retirees solve social adaptation problems can achieve good results, the support of family members is the key factor to solve the problem of social adaptation of urban retirees. Establishing new social relationship is an important factor to solve the problem of social adaptation of urban retirees, and a good community environment is an important resource to solve the problem of social adaptation of urban retirees.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:C916;C913.6
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