林耀華學(xué)術(shù)思想研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-10-09 21:33
【摘要】：林耀華是享譽(yù)海內(nèi)外的社會(huì)學(xué)家、人類學(xué)家、民族學(xué)家,在不同的歷史發(fā)展時(shí)期為中國(guó)乃至世界的人類學(xué)等相關(guān)學(xué)科的發(fā)展作出了重大的貢獻(xiàn)。本論文以林耀華發(fā)表在各大期刊和報(bào)紙的諸多文章為主要研究材料,不僅如此,筆者還對(duì)曾經(jīng)在林耀華身邊的一些人進(jìn)行訪談,比如他所帶的博士以及他的家人,得到更多對(duì)于論文有價(jià)值的材料,在此基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)林耀華的有關(guān)學(xué)術(shù)思想進(jìn)行探析,并由此挖掘出其中有價(jià)值的部分。本論文共分6部分： 第一章,導(dǎo)論,主要闡述論文選題背景及意義,相關(guān)的研究綜述以及論文所采取的研究理論與方法等。 第二章,介紹林耀華漢人社會(huì)研究。首先分析和闡述林耀華漢人社會(huì)形成的學(xué)術(shù)背景,論證林耀華的漢人社會(huì)和當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)學(xué)中國(guó)化之間的關(guān)聯(lián),然后介紹林耀華漢人社會(huì)研究形成的社會(huì)背景,論證當(dāng)時(shí)的鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)運(yùn)動(dòng)與林耀華漢人社會(huì)研究之間的關(guān)系,再次分析林耀華漢人社會(huì)作品所產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)和學(xué)術(shù)影響。 第三章,介紹林耀華的少數(shù)民族研究。首先闡述林耀華由漢人社會(huì)研究轉(zhuǎn)向邊疆少數(shù)民族研究的背景,中國(guó)當(dāng)時(shí)為滿足抗戰(zhàn)需要對(duì)邊疆研究而興起的“邊政學(xué)”,近代涼山“夷患”,西南大后方建設(shè),林先生的研究經(jīng)費(fèi)來源等,乃至當(dāng)時(shí)的國(guó)際社會(huì)影響等；其次,闡述了林耀華少數(shù)民族作品所產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)和學(xué)術(shù)影響；再次,闡述了林先生進(jìn)行的少數(shù)民族識(shí)別問題；最后,描述了林先生對(duì)于涼山彝家的現(xiàn)代化做出的貢獻(xiàn)。 第四章,介紹林耀華的社會(huì)發(fā)展史研究,林耀華在原始社會(huì)史和經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類型方面做出了重要的貢獻(xiàn)。這一章把這兩部分歸納在一起,其目的是為了闡釋林耀華關(guān)于社會(huì)發(fā)展史的學(xué)術(shù)思想。首先闡述林耀華社會(huì)發(fā)展史形成的學(xué)術(shù)背景,當(dāng)時(shí)蘇維埃學(xué)術(shù)研究對(duì)林耀華的影響等；其次闡述林耀華社會(huì)發(fā)展史研究形成的社會(huì)背景,比如跟當(dāng)時(shí)的國(guó)家構(gòu)建理論以及當(dāng)時(shí)的國(guó)家需要有關(guān)系,新中國(guó)剛剛成立的國(guó)家話語(yǔ)控制權(quán)和構(gòu)建理論的需要必然影響到林耀華的社會(huì)發(fā)展史研究,再次闡述林耀華社會(huì)發(fā)展史研究所產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)和學(xué)術(shù)影響。 第五章,闡述林耀華對(duì)中國(guó)人類學(xué)、社會(huì)學(xué)等相關(guān)學(xué)科的建設(shè)所作出的努力,特別是在文化大革命后,他對(duì)這些學(xué)科所作出的貢獻(xiàn)。 結(jié)語(yǔ)部分,對(duì)林耀華的學(xué)術(shù)思想進(jìn)行總結(jié),并在此基礎(chǔ)上提出筆者的一些評(píng)述,附錄部分是訪談筆錄。
[Abstract]:Lin Yaohua is a famous sociologist, anthropologist and ethnologist at home and abroad, who has made great contributions to the development of anthropology in China and the world in different historical periods. In this paper, many articles published by Lin Yaohua in major journals and newspapers are taken as the main research materials. Not only that, the author also interviews some people who have been around Lin Yaohua, such as the doctor he brought with him and his family. On the basis of obtaining more valuable materials for the thesis, this paper probes into Lin Yaohua's academic thoughts and finds out the valuable part. This paper is divided into six parts: the first chapter, introduction, mainly describes the background and significance of the topic, related research review and the research theory and methods adopted in this paper. The second chapter introduces the social research of Lin Yaohua Han people. First of all, it analyzes and expounds the academic background of the formation of Lin Yaohua's Han Chinese society, demonstrates the relationship between the Han society of Lin Yaohua and the Sinicization of sociology at that time, and then introduces the social background formed by the study of the Han Chinese society of Lin Yaohua. This paper demonstrates the relationship between the rural construction movement at that time and the study of the Han Chinese society of Lin Yaohua, and analyzes the social and academic influence of the social works of the Han nationality of Lin Yaohua. The third chapter introduces Lin Yaohua's minority research. First of all, it expounds the background of Lin Yaohua's transition from the social study of Han people to the study of ethnic minorities in the frontier areas. At that time, in order to meet the needs of the War of Resistance against Japan, China began to study the frontier areas "frontier politics", modern Liangshan "barbarians", and the construction of the southwest rear area. Mr. Lin's research funding sources and even the influence of the international community at that time are discussed. Secondly, the social and academic impact of Lin Yaohua's minority works is expounded. Thirdly, the identification of ethnic minorities carried out by Mr. Lin is expounded. Finally, Mr. Lin's contribution to the modernization of Yi family in Liangshan is described. Chapter four introduces Lin Yaohua's research on the history of social development. Lin Yaohua makes important contributions to the history of primitive society and the types of economy and culture. The purpose of this chapter is to explain Lin Yaohua's academic thoughts on the history of social development. First of all, it expounds the academic background formed by Lin Yaohua's social development history, and the influence of Soviet academic research on Lin Yaohua at that time, and then expounds the social background formed by the social development history study of Lin Yaohua. For example, it has something to do with the theory of state construction at that time and the needs of the country at that time. The new China's newly established state discourse control and the need for construction theory will inevitably affect Lin Yaohua's research on the history of social development. The social and academic impact of Lin Yaohua's research on the history of social development is expounded again. The fifth chapter expounds Lin Yaohua's efforts in the construction of Chinese anthropology, sociology and other related disciplines, especially his contribution to these disciplines after the Cultural Revolution. The conclusion part summarizes Lin Yaohua's academic thought, and puts forward some comments of the author on this basis, the appendix part is interview notes.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：C912.4
本文編號(hào)：2260862
[Abstract]:Lin Yaohua is a famous sociologist, anthropologist and ethnologist at home and abroad, who has made great contributions to the development of anthropology in China and the world in different historical periods. In this paper, many articles published by Lin Yaohua in major journals and newspapers are taken as the main research materials. Not only that, the author also interviews some people who have been around Lin Yaohua, such as the doctor he brought with him and his family. On the basis of obtaining more valuable materials for the thesis, this paper probes into Lin Yaohua's academic thoughts and finds out the valuable part. This paper is divided into six parts: the first chapter, introduction, mainly describes the background and significance of the topic, related research review and the research theory and methods adopted in this paper. The second chapter introduces the social research of Lin Yaohua Han people. First of all, it analyzes and expounds the academic background of the formation of Lin Yaohua's Han Chinese society, demonstrates the relationship between the Han society of Lin Yaohua and the Sinicization of sociology at that time, and then introduces the social background formed by the study of the Han Chinese society of Lin Yaohua. This paper demonstrates the relationship between the rural construction movement at that time and the study of the Han Chinese society of Lin Yaohua, and analyzes the social and academic influence of the social works of the Han nationality of Lin Yaohua. The third chapter introduces Lin Yaohua's minority research. First of all, it expounds the background of Lin Yaohua's transition from the social study of Han people to the study of ethnic minorities in the frontier areas. At that time, in order to meet the needs of the War of Resistance against Japan, China began to study the frontier areas "frontier politics", modern Liangshan "barbarians", and the construction of the southwest rear area. Mr. Lin's research funding sources and even the influence of the international community at that time are discussed. Secondly, the social and academic impact of Lin Yaohua's minority works is expounded. Thirdly, the identification of ethnic minorities carried out by Mr. Lin is expounded. Finally, Mr. Lin's contribution to the modernization of Yi family in Liangshan is described. Chapter four introduces Lin Yaohua's research on the history of social development. Lin Yaohua makes important contributions to the history of primitive society and the types of economy and culture. The purpose of this chapter is to explain Lin Yaohua's academic thoughts on the history of social development. First of all, it expounds the academic background formed by Lin Yaohua's social development history, and the influence of Soviet academic research on Lin Yaohua at that time, and then expounds the social background formed by the social development history study of Lin Yaohua. For example, it has something to do with the theory of state construction at that time and the needs of the country at that time. The new China's newly established state discourse control and the need for construction theory will inevitably affect Lin Yaohua's research on the history of social development. The social and academic impact of Lin Yaohua's research on the history of social development is expounded again. The fifth chapter expounds Lin Yaohua's efforts in the construction of Chinese anthropology, sociology and other related disciplines, especially his contribution to these disciplines after the Cultural Revolution. The conclusion part summarizes Lin Yaohua's academic thought, and puts forward some comments of the author on this basis, the appendix part is interview notes.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：C912.4
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，本文編號(hào)：2260862
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