“80后”女碩士婚戀價(jià)值觀研究
本文選題:婚戀價(jià)值觀 + 女碩士。 參考:《內(nèi)蒙古科技大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文
【摘要】:20世紀(jì)70年代末,中國(guó)改革開(kāi)放所帶來(lái)的國(guó)家社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的飛速發(fā)展,社會(huì)物資由十分匱乏到迅速豐富,,以及人們的生活方式、各種需求等等都發(fā)生了巨大的變化!80后”女碩士正處于這一社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型期,她們與一般“80后”女青年有所不同,她們都接受了較高的教育,具有特有的文化積淀,這使得她們?cè)趽衽贾谐霈F(xiàn)了與一般女青年婚戀價(jià)值觀所不同的現(xiàn)象和問(wèn)題。本研究采用社會(huì)調(diào)查法和文獻(xiàn)研究法,在掌握大量翔實(shí)可靠的資料的基礎(chǔ)上,以馬克思辯證唯物主義立場(chǎng)的觀點(diǎn),理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際方法為指導(dǎo)展開(kāi)陳述。首先對(duì)“80后”女碩士婚戀價(jià)值觀的幾個(gè)概念下了定義,對(duì)其進(jìn)行概述,然后分別從“80后”高校女碩士的戀愛(ài)觀、貞操觀、擇偶觀、結(jié)婚觀等四方面內(nèi)容展開(kāi)詳細(xì)的調(diào)查研究。其次分析了影響婚戀價(jià)值觀的成因。最后,分別從學(xué)校、家庭、社會(huì)以及“80后”女碩士自身幾方面提出了對(duì)女碩士婚戀狀況應(yīng)采取的對(duì)策及建議。研究結(jié)果表明: 1)女碩士的戀愛(ài)目的明確務(wù)實(shí);戀愛(ài)花費(fèi)的分擔(dān)情況方面大都持男女平等的觀點(diǎn)。對(duì)待失戀理性而客觀,不會(huì)受太大傷害。 2)絕大部分女碩士認(rèn)同婚前性行為,持寬容與理解的態(tài)度,但大多數(shù)都否定婚外性行為,認(rèn)為是不道德的,其中有一部分人對(duì)此表示理解。 3)女碩士看重的擇偶標(biāo)準(zhǔn)前兩位依次是:人品個(gè)性、發(fā)展?jié)摿Α1砻魉齻冎匾晝?nèi)在素質(zhì),輕形式重內(nèi)容。 4)以“愛(ài)情自然發(fā)展的結(jié)果”為結(jié)婚目的的女碩士占被訪者的絕大多數(shù),大部分女碩士認(rèn)同法律上的結(jié)婚標(biāo)志。絕大多數(shù)女碩士都選擇經(jīng)常去問(wèn)候、探望公婆,不愿與他們住在一起。如婚后遭遇家庭暴力,絕大多數(shù)女碩士選擇用法律來(lái)保護(hù)自己,而不是一味地妥協(xié)退讓。
[Abstract]:In the late 1970s, with the rapid development of the national economy brought about by China's reform and opening up, the social goods and materials changed from being very scarce to rapidly enriching, as well as the way of life of people. Great changes have taken place in various needs and so on. The "post-80s" female masters are in the transition period of this society. They are different from the ordinary "post-80s" young women. They have received a higher education and have a unique cultural accumulation. This makes them appear different phenomena and problems from the values of marriage and love. This research adopts the social survey method and the literature research method, on the basis of mastering a large amount of reliable and accurate data, taking the viewpoint of Marx's dialectical materialism position and combining theory with practice method as the guidance to begin the statement. First of all, the author defines and summarizes the concept of marriage and love values of "post-80s" female masters, and then respectively from the "post-80s" university female master's view of love, the view of virtue, the concept of mate selection. The concept of marriage and other four aspects of detailed investigation and research. Secondly, it analyzes the causes of the influence of love and marriage values. Finally, from the school, the family, the society and the "post-80s" female master's own aspects, the author puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to the situation of female master's marriage and love. The results show that: 1) the purpose of female master's love is clear and practical; the sharing of love expenses mostly holds the view of equality between men and women. Treat lovelorn rationally and objectively, will not suffer too much harm. 2) the majority of female masters agree with premarital sexual behavior and hold an attitude of tolerance and understanding, but most of them deny extramarital sexual behavior as immoral, and some of them understand it. 3) the first two most important criteria for female masters are personality and development potential. Show that they attach importance to internal quality, light form and content. 4) the majority of female masters who take "the result of natural development of love" as the purpose of marriage are the majority of the interviewees, and most of them agree with the legal sign of marriage. The vast majority of female masters often go to greet, visit their parents-in-law, do not want to live with them. For example, the majority of female masters choose to protect themselves by law rather than compromise.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:內(nèi)蒙古科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號(hào)】:C913.13
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