發(fā)布時間：2018-05-29 18:01

  本文選題：湖北荊州 + 關(guān)公文化　； 參考：《華中師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：關(guān)公作為三國時期一名功勛卓著的武將,在民間被廣為推崇。關(guān)公俗信已成為規(guī)模最大、輻射人群最廣、影響力最大的民間信仰。在經(jīng)歷了歷朝統(tǒng)治者的追封及儒道佛三家的廣泛推崇后,逐漸成為與孔子并肩而立的“武圣人”。這一緣起于民間,并在民間呈井噴式發(fā)展的文化現(xiàn)象,因其特殊性一直吸引著文人學(xué)者們的注意。湖北荊州關(guān)公文化源遠(yuǎn)流長,作為關(guān)公戎馬生涯的巔峰期所處的城市,關(guān)公在此時鎮(zhèn)守10年有余,其關(guān)公信仰崇拜更是淵源已久,流傳廣泛。湖北的三國傳說和歷史上原荊州屬縣當(dāng)陽的關(guān)陵廟會,已被列入國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)保護名錄。湖北荊州的關(guān)公傳說,也已列入省級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)保護名錄。在此背景下,湖北荊州進一步發(fā)展關(guān)公文化便顯得尤為迫切,湖北荊州有著豐富的關(guān)公文化資源,但在文化旅游方面卻不溫不火。為了改變這種現(xiàn)狀,湖北荊州現(xiàn)斥巨資打造關(guān)公義園,意在以此為契機,推動湖北荊州的關(guān)公文化發(fā)展。本文意在探索湖北荊州與關(guān)公的歷史淵源,分析湖北荊州關(guān)公文化發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及存在的問題,并尋求推動湖北荊州關(guān)公文化發(fā)展的可行性方法路徑。因關(guān)公義園開園不久,對其相關(guān)的研究較少,本文在視角上具有一定的創(chuàng)新性。此外,筆者曾多次在湖北荊州實地調(diào)研并有幸采訪過湖北省荊州市藝術(shù)研究所研究員白侯榕老師及國家級非遺傳承人熊遠(yuǎn)桂老先生,對湖北荊州關(guān)公文化發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀有更加深刻的認(rèn)識。文章主要采用文獻(xiàn)分析法、實地調(diào)研法及歸納分析法進行論述,共分為五個部分。緒論部分主要論述研究背景及意義、國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀、研究內(nèi)容與方法及創(chuàng)新點;第二部分主要論述湖北荊州與關(guān)公的不解之緣;第三部分主要分析湖北荊州關(guān)公文化現(xiàn)狀,并分為以關(guān)帝廟為核心的關(guān)公文化發(fā)展舊時期及以關(guān)公義園為核心的關(guān)公文化發(fā)展新時期兩塊進行論述;第四部分主要探究湖北荊州關(guān)公文化發(fā)展過程中存在的問題不足;第五部分重在探討湖北荊州關(guān)公文化的發(fā)展對策。結(jié)語部分對文章做了簡單的總結(jié)歸納及對未來的展望。
[Abstract]:As a meritorious general in the three Kingdoms period, Guan Gong was widely praised among the people. Guan Gongxin has become the largest scale, the largest radiation crowd, the most influential folk beliefs. After experiencing the pursuit of the rulers of the past dynasties and the widespread worship of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism, they gradually became "Wu Sheng-ren" standing side by side with Confucius. This cultural phenomenon, which originated in the folk and developed in the folk, has attracted the attention of scholars because of its particularity. The culture of Guan Gong in Jingzhou of Hubei has a long history. As the city where Guan Gong lived at the peak of his military career, Guan Gong held the town for more than 10 years at this time, and his belief worship of Guan Gong has a long history and has been widely spread. The legends of the three Kingdoms in Hubei and the Guanling Temple in Dangyang, the former Jingzhou County, have been listed on the list of national intangible cultural heritage protection. Hubei Jingzhou Guan Gong legend, has also been included in the provincial intangible cultural heritage protection list. In this context, it is particularly urgent to further develop Guan Gong culture in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. Jingzhou has rich cultural resources, but it is not hot in cultural tourism. In order to change this situation, Hubei Jingzhou is spending a lot of money to build Guangong Jade Garden, which is intended to serve as an opportunity to promote the development of Guangong Culture in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. The purpose of this paper is to explore the historical origin of Jingzhou and Guan Gong in Hubei, to analyze the present situation and existing problems of the cultural development of Guangong in Jingzhou, Hubei, and to seek a feasible way to promote the development of Guangong culture in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. Because Guan Gong Jade Garden opened soon, the related research is relatively few, this article has certain innovation in the angle of view. In addition, the author has conducted many field investigations in Jingzhou, Hubei Province, and has had the honor to interview Mr. Bai Hou Rong, a researcher at the Jingzhou Art Research Institute in Hubei Province, and Mr. Xiong Yuangui, a national non-legateur, Mr. Xiong Yuan Gui. To Hubei Jingzhou Guan Gong cultural development present situation has the deeper understanding. The article mainly uses the literature analysis method, the field investigation method and the inductive analysis method to carry on the discussion, altogether divides into five parts. The introduction part mainly discusses the research background and significance, the domestic and foreign research present situation, the research content and the method and the innovation point; the second part mainly discusses Hubei Jingzhou and Guan Gong's inextricable relationship; the third part mainly analyzes the Hubei Jingzhou Guangong culture present situation, It is divided into two parts: the old period of Guan Gong culture development with Guandi Temple as the core and the new period of Guan Gong culture development with Guan Gong Yiyuan as the core; the fourth part mainly explores the problems existing in the development process of Guan Gong culture in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. The fifth part focuses on the development of Guangong culture in Jingzhou, Hubei Province. The conclusion part makes a simple summary of the article and prospects for the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：C912.3

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