發(fā)布時間：2018-05-24 20:47

  本文選題：農(nóng)民工 + 城市適應(yīng)性　； 參考：《統(tǒng)計與信息論壇》2017年09期

【摘要】：基于對全國部分城市的1 357名農(nóng)民工的調(diào)研數(shù)據(jù),建立二元logistic回歸模型,分別從個體特征、工作強(qiáng)度、勞動與保障、社會交往以及身份認(rèn)同六個層面探討農(nóng)民工城市生活適應(yīng)狀況及影響因素的異同。研究認(rèn)為,兩種流動形式的農(nóng)民工城市生活適應(yīng)狀況均一般,家庭化流動的農(nóng)民工相較于非家庭化農(nóng)民工更能適應(yīng)城市生活。朋友數(shù)量和未來生活設(shè)想是影響兩種流動類型農(nóng)民工城市適應(yīng)性的關(guān)鍵。日工作時間、勞動收入對家庭化流動的農(nóng)民工城市生活適應(yīng)性影響更大,年齡和身份認(rèn)同對個體化流動的農(nóng)民工城市適應(yīng)性的作用更大。依據(jù)這些發(fā)現(xiàn),從促進(jìn)社區(qū)交往和融合、進(jìn)一步消除制度壁壘、加強(qiáng)用工單位的規(guī)范與監(jiān)督力度等方面提出具體建議。
[Abstract]:Based on the survey data of 1 357 migrant workers in some cities in China, a dual logistic regression model is established, which is based on individual characteristics, work intensity, labor and security, respectively. Social interaction and identity are six levels to explore the adaptation of migrant workers to urban life and influence factors of similarities and differences. The study shows that the two types of migrant workers adapt to urban life in general, and the home-based migrant workers are more able to adapt to urban life than non-family migrant workers. The number of friends and the assumption of future life are the key to the urban adaptability of the two types of migrant workers. Daily working hours, labor income has a greater impact on the urban adaptability of migrant workers with family mobility, and age and identity play a greater role in the urban adaptability of individual migrant workers. Based on these findings, some concrete suggestions are put forward from the aspects of promoting community communication and integration, further eliminating institutional barriers, strengthening the standardization and supervision of employment units, and so on.
【作者單位】： 大連理工大學(xué)人文與社會科學(xué)學(xué)部;
【基金】：國家社會科學(xué)基金項目《新型城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程中農(nóng)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移人口市民化協(xié)同推進(jìn)機(jī)制研究》(14BGL124)
【分類號】：C912;F323.6
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本文編號：1930494