金華市新生代農(nóng)民工市民化轉(zhuǎn)型研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-29 03:12
本文選題:金華 切入點(diǎn):新生代農(nóng)民工 出處:《內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:2010年中央一號(hào)文件明確提出“采取有針對(duì)性的措施,著力解決新生代農(nóng)民工的問(wèn)題”,首次在政府文件中公開正視新生代農(nóng)民工問(wèn)題,新生代農(nóng)民工逐漸進(jìn)入大眾的視野,為公眾所重視。處理和解決好新生代農(nóng)民工問(wèn)題對(duì)構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)和全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)的具有重大的意義。而解決新生代農(nóng)民工問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵在于促進(jìn)新生代農(nóng)民工的市民化轉(zhuǎn)型。金華地處浙江中部,民營(yíng)企業(yè)集中,這里聚集了眾多來(lái)之全國(guó)各地的新生代農(nóng)民工。因此研究金華地區(qū)的新生代農(nóng)民工市民化轉(zhuǎn)型問(wèn)題具有比較典型的意義,并對(duì)促進(jìn)其他地區(qū)農(nóng)民工市民化轉(zhuǎn)型起到一定的借鑒作用。 本文分為五章:第一章首先概括了研究背景和意義,并對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外的相關(guān)動(dòng)態(tài)研究進(jìn)行梳理。然后闡述與新生代農(nóng)民工市民化相關(guān)的概念。最后介紹本文的研究方法、思路及可能的創(chuàng)新之處。第二章闡述與本文研究有關(guān)的理論。第三章基于對(duì)金華市新生代農(nóng)民工市民化特征的實(shí)地調(diào)研,揭示當(dāng)前金華市新生代農(nóng)民工市民化轉(zhuǎn)型的水平,再通過(guò)對(duì)其市民化狀態(tài)的分類,歸納他們?cè)谑忻窕D(zhuǎn)型過(guò)程中面臨的問(wèn)題。第四章用兩種經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)方法詮釋影響金華市新生代農(nóng)民工市民化轉(zhuǎn)型的因素:其一從個(gè)體特征、經(jīng)濟(jì)特征、制度因素、社會(huì)因素四個(gè)方面選取相關(guān)指標(biāo),系統(tǒng)分析相關(guān)因素對(duì)金華市新生代農(nóng)民工市民化意愿的影響程度;其二以金華市新生代農(nóng)民工的經(jīng)濟(jì)特征為分析起點(diǎn),按照“市民化能力”的分析框架,從成本和收益的角度,解讀制約新生代農(nóng)民工市民化能力提升的相關(guān)因素。第五章,綜合上述研究,試圖提出促進(jìn)金華市新生代農(nóng)民工市民化轉(zhuǎn)型的政策框架和思路。 本文主要結(jié)論:其一,金華市新生農(nóng)民工總體市民化水平偏低,他們多數(shù)處于半市民化、邊緣化狀態(tài)。其二,經(jīng)濟(jì)性因素對(duì)新生代農(nóng)民工市民化意愿影響顯著,而制度性因素的作用弱化。其三,低收入水平,低就業(yè)層次導(dǎo)致新生代農(nóng)民工短期市民化能力較強(qiáng),長(zhǎng)期市民化能力不足。其四,雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)性因素是阻礙新生代農(nóng)民工市民化的主要原因,但是經(jīng)濟(jì)因素的背后有制度性的根源。
[Abstract]:In 2010, the first document of the Central Committee explicitly proposed "taking targeted measures to solve the problem of the new generation of migrant workers." for the first time, the issue of the new generation of migrant workers was openly faced in government documents, and the new generation of migrant workers gradually entered the public's vision. To deal with and solve the problem of the new generation of migrant workers is of great significance for building a harmonious society and building a well-off society in an all-round way. The key to solve the problem of the new generation of migrant workers lies in promoting the new generation of migrant workers. Jinhua is located in the central part of Zhejiang Province. Private enterprises are concentrated and there are many new generations of migrant workers from all over the country. Therefore, it is of typical significance to study the transformation of the new generation of migrant workers from Jinhua region to the city. And to promote the transformation of migrant workers in other regions of the city to play a certain reference role. This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter summarizes the background and significance of the research, and combs the related dynamic research at home and abroad. Then, it describes the concepts related to the new generation of migrant workers. Finally, it introduces the research methods of this paper. The second chapter expounds the theory related to this research. The third chapter is based on the field investigation of the characteristics of the new generation of migrant workers in Jinhua city, and reveals the level of the transformation of the new generation of migrant workers in Jinhua city. The fourth chapter explains the factors that affect the transformation of the new generation of migrant workers in Jinhua City by means of two economic methods: first, from the individual characteristics, The economic characteristics, institutional factors and social factors are selected in four aspects to analyze the influence of the related factors on the willingness of the new generation of migrant workers in Jinhua City; secondly, the economic characteristics of the new generation of migrant workers in Jinhua City are taken as the starting point of the analysis. According to the analysis frame of "the citizen ability", from the angle of cost and benefit, this paper explains the relevant factors that restrict the promotion of the new generation of migrant workers' ability of citizen. Chapter 5, synthesizes the above research, This paper tries to put forward the policy framework and train of thought to promote the transformation of the new generation of migrant workers in Jinhua city. The main conclusions of this paper are as follows: first, the overall level of urbanization of new migrant workers in Jinhua City is low, most of them are in a semi-municipal and marginalized state. Second, economic factors have a significant impact on the willingness of the new generation of migrant workers to become citizens. The function of institutional factors is weakened. Third, low income level and low employment level lead to a strong short-term citizen ability of the new generation of migrant workers, and insufficient long-term citizen ability. Fourth, Although the economic factor is the main reason that hinders the new generation peasant laborer's citizen, but the economic factor has the institutional origin behind the economic factor.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:C912.6;F323.6
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