本文選題：青年亞文化　切入點(diǎn)：網(wǎng)絡(luò)　出處：《南京信息工程大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：在全球化和信息化的大背景下,網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的發(fā)展和網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒介受眾的增多,為多元文化的交流和碰撞提供了前所未有的發(fā)展空間。青年亞文化是對青年群體產(chǎn)生重要影響的文化現(xiàn)象,它在虛擬的空間中恣意生長,已經(jīng)成為當(dāng)今文化研究的重要方面,并且對重建新的文化價值體系,沖擊主流社會的成人世界規(guī)則起著舉足輕重的作用。在網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒介中,青年亞文化的形態(tài)表現(xiàn)以及特征風(fēng)格,造成青年亞文化在網(wǎng)絡(luò)中流行的深層根源和如何看待和對待網(wǎng)絡(luò)青年亞文化,都成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)青年亞文化研究亟需解決的問題；而目前對其進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)研究的雖存在但并不多,而且并不深入,理論研究較少,現(xiàn)象和實(shí)證研究較多,筆者試圖從理論研究上對其做相應(yīng)補(bǔ)充。 本文首先對青年亞文化和網(wǎng)絡(luò)青年亞文化的理論國內(nèi)外發(fā)展做了梳理,對伯明翰學(xué)派、芝加哥學(xué)派、后伯明翰學(xué)派的青年亞文化理論作出了介紹和分析,也對國外網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化的研究做了相應(yīng)了解,并結(jié)合國內(nèi)關(guān)于青年亞文化和網(wǎng)絡(luò)青年亞文化的研究成果做了相應(yīng)評述。接著對亞文化、青年亞文化和網(wǎng)絡(luò)青年亞文化的相關(guān)概念進(jìn)行了界定,對亞文化、主流文化和反文化的概念進(jìn)行了區(qū)分。 其次論文以文化社會學(xué)、心理學(xué)的理論視角切入,采用文獻(xiàn)分析法和典型現(xiàn)象解析的方式來系統(tǒng)的研究網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒介中的青年亞文化。從網(wǎng)絡(luò)語言、網(wǎng)絡(luò)行為、網(wǎng)絡(luò)事件和網(wǎng)絡(luò)身份入手揭示了賽博空間中青年亞文化的后現(xiàn)代特性和鮮明的風(fēng)格,體現(xiàn)出與商業(yè)之間剪不斷理還亂的收編與博弈的曖昧關(guān)系,表達(dá)出對主流文化的抵抗和融合的糾結(jié),試圖通過風(fēng)格化的方式想象性的解決現(xiàn)實(shí)困惑。 再次筆者試圖從青年亞文化主體、社會文化環(huán)境和社會利益和階層分化三方面方面探索該文化現(xiàn)象風(fēng)靡的原因：一、應(yīng)用弗洛伊德和榮格的人格理論探索青年個體和群體心理,二、引用世代模式,從后喻文化和前喻文化理論入手探討青年亞文化存在的社會文化環(huán)境,三、從結(jié)構(gòu)模式入手應(yīng)用伯明翰學(xué)派理論,探討主流文化和精英階層青年亞文化和青年草根群體的深刻影響,使其帶有反抗的姿態(tài),但在商業(yè)的強(qiáng)勢收編下,青年亞文化呈現(xiàn)出對主流價值的相應(yīng)妥協(xié)。 最后,論文指出在網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺為青年群體提供了發(fā)聲的平臺,青年群體通過青年亞文化的創(chuàng)造和傳播改變了傳統(tǒng)媒介中精英掌握話語權(quán)的局面,使草根的聲音自下而上的傳入,這種表達(dá)提供了一種新的民主的可能性。青年亞文化滋生于多元文化環(huán)境,是對傳統(tǒng)文化和現(xiàn)代文明的繼承和反思,對于文化制度的創(chuàng)新具有重要的意義；當(dāng)然青年亞文化在網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界中蔓延也存在一定的局限性,青年亞文化是各種文化沖突的產(chǎn)物讓青年產(chǎn)生信息崇拜,導(dǎo)致青年人格認(rèn)同危機(jī),對傳統(tǒng)的倫理道德和現(xiàn)有的法律規(guī)范帶來挑戰(zhàn)。正確看待和對待青年亞文化和主流文化的矛盾沖突,不能一味的質(zhì)疑和排斥,每一代的青年群體的主體最終還是融入主流文化的大潮,成為主流文化的一部分,新的青年亞文化在形成,最終循壞往復(fù)地為社會文化價值體系增添新的內(nèi)容,當(dāng)然這需要家庭、學(xué)校、社會和青年自身的多方面努力,才能讓青年亞文化朝著健康有序的方向發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In the background of globalization, increasing the development of network technology and network media audience, provide development space for hitherto unknown exchange and collision of multi culture. Youth sub culture is a cultural phenomenon has important influence on the youth, it is wanton growth in the virtual space, has become an important aspect of today's culture the research on the reconstruction of a new culture, and value system, the impact of the mainstream society of the adult world rules and plays an important role in the network media, youth subculture forms and characteristics of style, made deep roots of youth sub culture popular in the network and how to understand and deal with the network of youth sub culture, have become the network of youth sub culture studies need to solve the problem; the systematic research exists but not much, but is not thorough, theoretical study is less, the phenomenon of And there are more empirical studies, and the author tries to supplement it from the theoretical research.
This paper firstly introduces the theory of the youth subculture of youth subculture and network development do the sort of Bermingham school, Chicago school, Bermingham School of youth sub culture theory has made the introduction and analysis, also made the corresponding study on the foreign network culture, combined with the domestic research on youth subculture and network youth sub culture has made the corresponding comments. Then the related concepts of sub culture, youth subculture and network of youth sub culture is defined, the sub culture, mainstream culture and anti culture concepts are distinguished.
Secondly, the sociology of culture, starting from the perspective of psychology, literature analysis and resolution of a typical phenomenon to study the network media system in the youth subculture. From the network language, network behavior, network events and network identity of cyber space reveals the youth subculture after modern and distinctive characteristics style, reflect and business between the cut and chaotic discourse ambiguity with the game, the expression of resistance to mainstream culture and the integration of the tangle, trying to stylized way to imagine the nature of reality confusion.
Again, the author tries to youth sub culture subject, social cultural environment and the interests of society and the three aspects of class differentiation and explore the reasons for the popular cultural phenomenon: a theory of personality, Freud and application of Carl Jung's exploration of young individual and group psychology, two, reference generation mode, from the post figurative culture and pre figurative culture with the theory of youth society the cultural environment, the existence of the three subculture, with the application of Bermingham theory from the structure mode, explore the profound influence of the mainstream culture and elite youth subculture and youth grass-roots groups, with the anti anti attitude, but in the commercial strong incorporation, youth sub culture presents the corresponding compromise on the mainstream values.
Finally, the paper points out that in the network platform provides a sound platform for youth groups, youth groups has changed the traditional media elite master discourse situation through the creation and dissemination of youth subculture, the voice of the grassroots bottom-up incoming, provides the possibility of a new democracy. The expression of youth subcultures breeds in multiple cultural environment, inheritance and reflection of traditional culture and modern civilization, has important significance for the innovation of cultural system; youth subcultures in the network spread in the world there are certain limitations, youth sub culture is a product of various cultural conflicts for young people to produce the cult of information, leading the youth personality identity crisis, the the traditional ethics and the existing legal norms correctly treat and deal with challenges. Youth sub culture and mainstream culture conflicts, not blindly questioning and The main exclusion, each generation of youth groups eventually integrated into the tide of mainstream culture and become a part of mainstream culture, youth subculture in the new form, finally through a broken back and forth and add new content to the social cultural value system, which need the family, school, society and youth's own efforts, can let the youth sub culture towards a healthy and orderly direction.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京信息工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：C913.5

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 孟琳琦;青年亞文化對大學(xué)生思想政治教育影響的SWOT分析及對策研究[D];浙江大學(xué);2013年

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本文編號：1633451