農(nóng)村熟人社會(huì)人情異化及其治理——基于恩施州“整酒風(fēng)”的考察
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-16 14:05
本文選題:熟人社會(huì) 切入點(diǎn):人情異化 出處:《湖南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2017年04期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:基于湖北恩施州"整酒風(fēng)"的調(diào)研表明:農(nóng)村社會(huì)人情異化主要體現(xiàn)在人情儀式的異化和人情性質(zhì)的異化,其主要表現(xiàn)為人情往來(lái)中的"要面子"、"拉關(guān)系"與"謀財(cái)"等異常行為;鄉(xiāng)村社會(huì)原有的人情往來(lái)面臨著規(guī)范缺失和控制弱化,加之人情往來(lái)中的面子焦慮和利益博弈、熟人社會(huì)禮尚往來(lái)的人情環(huán)境阻礙了有效賞罰的實(shí)施,進(jìn)而導(dǎo)致人情異化問(wèn)題的產(chǎn)生。要有效治理這種人情異化現(xiàn)象,必須建立回歸人情常態(tài)的有效規(guī)范,規(guī)范村民人情往來(lái)的自主權(quán);構(gòu)建人情規(guī)范管理體系,進(jìn)而實(shí)現(xiàn)有效賞罰的實(shí)施。
[Abstract]:Based on the investigation of the "whole wine style" in Enshi Prefecture, Hubei Province, it is shown that the alienation of human feelings in rural society is mainly reflected in the alienation of human customs and the alienation of human nature. It is mainly manifested in the abnormal behaviors such as "to face", "pulling relations" and "seeking money" in human relations, and the original human relations in rural society are faced with the lack of norms and weakening of control, in addition to face anxiety and benefit game in human relations. The human environment of social reciprocity of acquaintances hinders the implementation of effective reward and punishment, which leads to the problem of alienation of human feelings. In order to deal with this phenomenon effectively, it is necessary to establish an effective norm of returning to the normal state of human feelings. To regulate the autonomy of villagers' human relations, and to establish a standard management system of human feelings, and then to realize the effective implementation of rewards and punishments.
【作者單位】: 華中師范大學(xué)社會(huì)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金重大招標(biāo)項(xiàng)目(11&ZD036)
【分類號(hào)】:C912.82
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,本文編號(hào):1620240
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