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  本文關(guān)鍵詞：成都市城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展中農(nóng)村集中居住區(qū)生活方式研究　出處：《四川省社會科學院》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng) 農(nóng)民 集中居住 生活方式

【摘要】：生活方式是人類社會存在的形態(tài)之一,同時也是人們生活的一種客觀存在。農(nóng)民生活方式的不斷完善是實現(xiàn)社會主義新農(nóng)村的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)。隨著經(jīng)濟和社會的不斷變化,農(nóng)村居民的生活方式也發(fā)生了改變。生活方式不僅影響農(nóng)村居民的身心健康,而且對于提高農(nóng)民生活質(zhì)量以及推動個體發(fā)揮主觀能動性具有很大的作用。因此,研究并推行適合我國農(nóng)村居民的生活方式,建立科學文明健康的現(xiàn)代生活是提高農(nóng)民素質(zhì)的有效途徑。它對于我國建設(shè)和諧新農(nóng)村,統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展以及提高農(nóng)村居民整體素質(zhì)具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。 本文在成都市統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展的背景下,通過對成都市周邊區(qū)縣集中居住區(qū)農(nóng)民生活方式的調(diào)查及分析,初步掌握了農(nóng)民勞動生活方式、消費生活方式、閑暇生活方式、交往生活方式等方面的特點。本文以調(diào)查員訪問問卷式結(jié)構(gòu)為主,對成都周邊區(qū)縣集中居住區(qū)居民進行了實證研究。本文共分七個部分來研究城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌過程中集中區(qū)農(nóng)民生活方式： 第一部分：導(dǎo)論。主要是生活方式的歷史、發(fā)展以及目前所處的狀態(tài)進行了梳理和綜合評價。介紹了本次研究的意義、研究的目的。闡述了相關(guān)理論、研究假設(shè)、基本概念和研究方法等。 第二部分：集中居住區(qū)概況介紹。調(diào)查表明,集中居住區(qū)居民普遍對自己目前所處的生活表示滿意。并且集中居住后,居民的勞動生活方式確實有改變。 第三部分：消費生活方式探討。分別從消費觀念、消費水平和消費結(jié)構(gòu)等方面論述。調(diào)查表明,集中居住區(qū)農(nóng)民生活消費觀念有所改變,消費結(jié)構(gòu)往多元化發(fā)展,消費水平有所提高,但是還未完全達到現(xiàn)代城鎮(zhèn)居民的消費水平。 第四部分：閑暇生活方式探討。主要是閑暇時間和閑暇內(nèi)容的分析。調(diào)查表明,集中居住區(qū)居民的閑暇時間較往常增多了,閑暇的活動也由單一性往多元化發(fā)展,但是相對城鎮(zhèn)居民來說,閑暇時間的安排,閑暇活動的多樣化以及提高自身素質(zhì)的閑暇活動依然相當欠缺。 第五部分：交往生活方式探討。結(jié)合到目前社會上人際交往之間的實際情況,主要從金錢上、人數(shù)上來考察居民的社交網(wǎng)絡(luò),通過考察這些同時反映出居民的交往觀念。 第六部分：環(huán)境衛(wèi)生與個人衛(wèi)生考察。分別從居住小區(qū)環(huán)境衛(wèi)生、個人衛(wèi)生以及個人觀念來考察。調(diào)查顯示,集中居住后,公共設(shè)施的完善,居民生活的環(huán)境得到了改善,同時政府對于衛(wèi)生的宣傳使居民自身的衛(wèi)生觀念也得到了轉(zhuǎn)變。 第七部分：結(jié)論。通過實證研究,得出本研究的基本結(jié)論。指出在統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展過程中,集中居住區(qū)農(nóng)民生活存在的問題,并提出在此背景下,引導(dǎo)農(nóng)民科學、文明、健康的生活方式。
[Abstract]:Life style is one of the forms of the existence of human society. At the same time, it is also an objective existence of people's life. The continuous improvement of farmers' lifestyle is the material basis of realizing the new socialist countryside. With the constant changes of economy and society. The lifestyle of rural residents has also changed. Lifestyle not only affects the physical and mental health of rural residents, but also plays a great role in improving the quality of life of farmers and promoting individual initiative. It is an effective way to improve the quality of farmers to study and promote the way of life suitable for the rural residents of our country and to establish a scientific civilized and healthy modern life which is helpful to the construction of a harmonious new countryside in our country. The overall development of urban and rural areas and improve the overall quality of rural residents have important practical significance. In the context of urban and rural development in Chengdu, through the investigation and analysis of the way of life of farmers in the surrounding counties of Chengdu, this paper preliminarily grasps the life style of farmers' labor and consumption. Leisure life style, social life style and other aspects of the characteristics. This paper is divided into seven parts to study the farmers' way of life in the process of urban and rural planning. The first part: introduction. It is mainly about the history, development and the current state of life style. It introduces the significance of this study, the purpose of the study, and expounds the relevant theories. Research hypotheses, basic concepts and research methods. The survey shows that the residents of the concentrated residential area are generally satisfied with the life they are living in. And after living in the concentrated residential area, the working life style of the residents has indeed changed. The third part: the discussion of the consumption life style, respectively from the consumption concept, the consumption level and the consumption structure and so on. The investigation indicated that the concentration residential area farmer life consumption idea has changed. The consumption structure is diversified and the consumption level has been improved, but it has not completely reached the consumption level of modern urban residents. Part 4th: the study of leisure life style. It is mainly the analysis of leisure time and leisure content. The survey shows that the leisure time of residents in concentrated residential area is more than usual. Leisure activities also develop from singularity to diversification, but compared with urban residents, leisure time arrangement, leisure activities diversification and leisure activities to improve their own quality are still quite lacking. Part 5th: discussion on the way of life. Combined with the actual situation of interpersonal communication in the current society, mainly from the money, the number of people to investigate the residents of the social network. By examining these, it also reflects the residents' concept of communication. Part 6th: investigation of environmental hygiene and personal hygiene. Environmental hygiene, personal hygiene and personal concept in residential areas are investigated respectively. The investigation shows that the improvement of public facilities after concentrated residence. The living environment of residents has been improved, and the government's health propaganda has changed the residents' own concept of hygiene. Part 7th: conclusion. Through the empirical study, the basic conclusions of this study. Pointed out in the process of urban and rural development, the existence of problems in the life of farmers in concentrated residential areas, and put forward in this context. Guide farmers to a scientific, civilized, and healthy way of life.
【學位授予單位】：四川省社會科學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：C912.82

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本文編號：1367113