本文選題：“過勞死” + 工傷　； 參考：《蘭州大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：勞動(dòng)者的權(quán)益保障是勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)健康和諧發(fā)展必不可少的一道防線,但由于我國(guó)勞動(dòng)者權(quán)益保障的法律規(guī)制起步晚、發(fā)展慢,遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)滯后于我國(guó)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的步伐,使得這一防線常常陷入不攻自破的尷尬境地,而我國(guó)勞動(dòng)者“過勞死”問題的法律規(guī)制更是處于這一防線的外圍。在“法治時(shí)代”的大背景下,對(duì)于“過勞死”的法律規(guī)制研究,不僅可以增強(qiáng)過勞死研究的理論依據(jù),同時(shí)在實(shí)務(wù)操作中,對(duì)于過勞死的預(yù)防與救濟(jì)也具有很大的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。本文對(duì)我國(guó)“過勞死”法律規(guī)制問題的研究分四個(gè)部分進(jìn)行論述：第一部分“過勞死的理論分析”,通過簡(jiǎn)要闡述過勞死的概念、特征及法律性質(zhì),使我們對(duì)于過勞死有個(gè)基本的理論認(rèn)識(shí),同時(shí)認(rèn)清目前我國(guó)過勞死理論研究的現(xiàn)狀,即沒有統(tǒng)一的過勞死概念認(rèn)定,沒有統(tǒng)一的法律性質(zhì)界定,我國(guó)過勞死問題研究的“本土化”還處于起步階段。第二部分我國(guó)“過勞死問題的現(xiàn)狀及規(guī)制中的法律不足”,通過對(duì)近幾年來我國(guó)疑似“過勞死”事件的列舉、我國(guó)職場(chǎng)過勞現(xiàn)象調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)的佐證,以及法律對(duì)于過勞死規(guī)制的蒼白窘?jīng)r,驗(yàn)證了我國(guó)過勞死問題的現(xiàn)狀與我國(guó)過勞死法律規(guī)制的滯后有著密切的關(guān)系。第三部分“域外相關(guān)制度的經(jīng)驗(yàn)借鑒”,筆者簡(jiǎn)要闡述了日本對(duì)于“過勞死”的認(rèn)定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與防治機(jī)制,以及美國(guó)在防治“過勞死”問題上的法制價(jià)值取向,為我國(guó)過勞死的認(rèn)定、防治提供了寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)借鑒。第四部分“完善我國(guó)過勞死法律規(guī)制的建議”,通過前三章理論、事務(wù)及經(jīng)驗(yàn)的闡釋,進(jìn)一步分析如何完善我國(guó)過勞死法律治理對(duì)策,即立法治其本,通過完善現(xiàn)有立法并將過勞死納入工傷認(rèn)定使其救濟(jì)有法律的明文保障；加強(qiáng)相關(guān)社會(huì)保障等配套機(jī)制的完善,使過勞死預(yù)防有可行的制度約束。
[Abstract]:The protection of workers' rights and interests is an indispensable line of defense for the healthy and harmonious development of the labor market. However, due to the late start and slow development of the legal regulation of the protection of workers' rights and interests in our country, it lags far behind the pace of social and economic development in our country. This line of defense is often trapped in an awkward situation, and the legal regulation of the problem of "overworked death" of Chinese workers is in the periphery of this line of defense. Under the background of "the era of rule of law", the study of legal regulation of "overwork death" can not only strengthen the theoretical basis of the study of overwork death, but also have great practical significance in practical operation, for the prevention and relief of overwork death. This paper discusses the legal regulation of "overwork death" in China in four parts: the first part, "theoretical analysis of overwork death", through a brief description of the concept, characteristics and legal nature of overwork death. So that we have a basic theoretical understanding of the death of overwork, and at the same time recognize the current situation of the theoretical research on the death of overwork in our country, that is, there is no unified definition of the concept of overwork death, no unified definition of the legal nature, The localization of the study of overwork death in China is still in its infancy. The second part of our country "the current situation of overwork death problem and the law insufficiency in regulation", through the enumeration of our country suspected "overwork death" event in recent years, our country workplace overwork phenomenon investigation data proof, And the paucity of the legal regulation of the death of overwork proves that the current situation of the problem of overwork is closely related to the lag of the legal regulation of the death of overwork in our country. In the third part, "the experience of overseas related system", the author briefly expounds the Japanese standard of "overwork death" and its prevention mechanism, as well as the legal value orientation of the United States in the prevention and cure of "overworked death". It provides valuable experience for the identification and prevention of overwork death in China. The fourth part "the suggestion of perfecting the legal regulation of overworked death in our country", through the explanation of the theory, affairs and experience of the first three chapters, further analyze how to perfect the legal management countermeasure of the death of overwork in our country, that is, the legislation governs its root. By perfecting the existing legislation and bringing overwork death into the identification of work-related injury so that its relief has the explicit protection of the law; strengthen the relevant social security and other supporting mechanisms to improve the prevention of overwork death has a feasible system constraints.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：蘭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：D922.5

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本文編號(hào)：2083455