發(fā)布時間：2018-04-11 05:31

  本文選題：全面小康社會 + 指標體系　； 參考：《河北農(nóng)業(yè)大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：黨中央的十八大報告在十六大、十七大基礎上,針對我國全面小康社會建設的具體情況,提出一些新要求,以確保2020年能夠全面建成小康社會。河北省同樣提出要建設經(jīng)濟強省,促進社會和諧,努力踐行“十二五”規(guī)劃,從實際出發(fā),為實現(xiàn)全面建成小康社會的目標而努力。同時,現(xiàn)在距黨中央所提出的到2020年全面建成小康社會的時間節(jié)點不足6年,全面小康社會的實現(xiàn)與否,就需要有一整套科學完善的指標體系作為評價的標準。本文在深刻理解全面小康社會、梳理國內外研究現(xiàn)狀、借鑒已有的小康社會評價指標體系的基礎上,本著科學性、全面性、代表性的原則選取了4個方面共計16個指標的評價指標體系,該指標體系能夠科學地反映河北省全面小康社會建設的進程,進而為如期實現(xiàn)全面建成小康社會的目標提出對策建議。本文采用綜合評價方法對河北省全面小康社會的建設水平進行評價。為能夠科學合理地評價河北省全面小康社會的建設水平,在選取各指標的目標值時,參考了國際通用標準、國家規(guī)劃、國情省情;在確定各指標的權重時,采用主成分分析法為各個指標賦權。最終結果顯示,河北省2013年全面小康社會建設的實現(xiàn)程度為82%,略晚于中央對全面建成小康社會的規(guī)劃,需要在今后的幾年中加快建設進程。通過比較分析法,利用2012年的各項統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù),將河北省全面小康社會的建設進程與全國其他省份建設進行比較,結果顯示河北省全面小康社會建設進程在全國來說處于中上游水平。為更準確地說明河北省全面小康社會建設情況,利用2013年的各項統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù),將河北省各個地區(qū)全面小康社會建設水平進行比較,并采用聚類分析方法將各地區(qū)的建設水平進行分類,結果表明河北省各地區(qū)小康社會建設水平參差不齊,河北省需要加強薄弱地區(qū)的全面小康社會建設。為測定河北省全面小康社會建設任務的重點難點,本文對各個指標應有的增長速度值進行預測,結果表明環(huán)境保護是河北省全面小康社會建設所面臨的嚴峻任務。河北省全面小康社會建設評價結果顯示為如期全面建成小康社會,河北省應當以經(jīng)濟建設為中心,夯實全面小康社會建設的物質基礎,加快城鎮(zhèn)建設步伐,提高城鎮(zhèn)化建設水平,推動農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,增加農(nóng)村居民收入,完善社會保障體系,提高社會公平正義,加強環(huán)境保護,促進人與自然環(huán)境的協(xié)調可持續(xù)發(fā)展,加快全面小康社會建設步伐。
[Abstract]:On the basis of the 16th and 17th CPC National Congress, the report of the 18th National Congress of the CPC Central Committee puts forward some new requirements for the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way in order to ensure that a well-off society can be built in an all-round way in 2020.Hebei Province also proposes to build a strong economic province, promote social harmony, strive to carry out the "12th Five-Year Plan", proceed from the reality, and strive to achieve the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.At the same time, it is less than 6 years from the time node proposed by the CPC Central Committee to build a well-off society in an all-round way by 2020, and the realization of a well-off society in an all-round way requires a set of scientific and perfect index system as the evaluation standard.On the basis of deeply understanding the overall well-off society, combing the current research situation at home and abroad, and drawing lessons from the existing evaluation index system of the well-to-do society, this paper is scientific and comprehensive.The principle of representativeness selects the evaluation index system of 16 indexes in 4 aspects, which can scientifically reflect the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way in Hebei Province.Then put forward countermeasures and suggestions for realizing the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way on schedule.This paper uses the comprehensive evaluation method to evaluate the construction level of Hebei Province's overall well-off society.In order to evaluate scientifically and reasonably the level of construction of a well-off society in an all-round way in Hebei Province, when selecting the target values of each index, it refers to the international general standards, national planning, national conditions and provincial conditions, and in determining the weight of each index,Principal component analysis (PCA) was used to give weight to each index.The final results show that the overall well-off society construction in Hebei Province in 2013 is 82.It is a little later than the plan of the central government to build a well-off society in an all-round way, so it is necessary to speed up the construction process in the next few years.By means of comparative analysis and using the statistical data of 2012, the construction process of Hebei Province's overall well-off society is compared with the construction of other provinces throughout the country.The results show that the process of building a well-off society in Hebei Province is in the middle and upper reaches of the country.In order to more accurately explain the construction of a well-off society in Hebei Province, using the statistical data of 2013, the level of construction of an overall well-off society in various regions of Hebei Province is compared.The construction level of each region is classified by cluster analysis. The results show that the construction level of well-off society in Hebei Province is uneven, and the construction of comprehensive well-off society in weak areas in Hebei Province needs to be strengthened.In order to determine the key and difficult points in the task of building a well-off society in an all-round way in Hebei Province, this paper forecasts the growth rate of each index, and the result shows that environmental protection is a severe task facing the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way in Hebei Province.The evaluation results of the comprehensive well-off society construction in Hebei Province show that in order to build a well-off society in an all-round way on schedule, Hebei Province should take economic construction as the center, consolidate the material basis of the construction of the overall well-off society, and speed up the pace of urban construction.To improve the level of urbanization, promote the development of rural economy, increase the income of rural residents, improve the social security system, improve social equity and justice, strengthen environmental protection, and promote the coordinated and sustainable development of human and natural environment.Speed up the pace of building a well-off society in an all-round way.
【學位授予單位】：河北農(nóng)業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F127

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