本文選題：城市居民最低生活保障　切入點：福利依賴　出處：《長春工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：城市居民最低生活保障制度,是國家為解決城市居民生活困難而建立的一種社會救助制度,是社會主義初級階段我國社會保障體系的重要內(nèi)容。實行該項制度以來,尤其是隨著該制度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)逐漸統(tǒng)一,城市居民最低生活保障擴大了救濟范圍,提高了救濟水平,使我國社會福利工作進(jìn)入了規(guī)范和法制化的管理軌道。低保制度解決了許多家庭的基本生活保障問題,但隨之而來的,一些身體健康,智力水平正常的地保對象滿足于現(xiàn)狀,不愿自食其力,這種現(xiàn)象我們稱之為福利依賴。福利依賴意味著社會財富的減損和分配不公平,也制約部分福利依賴者的生活和人生發(fā)展,是社會工作應(yīng)該關(guān)注的重要問題。本文基于社會工作介入低保對象福利依賴這一社會問題的實踐而成。筆者針對低保對象福利依賴問題,采用社會工作的方法和模式,結(jié)合本市LS社區(qū)的實際情況,對社區(qū)篩選出的7名具有代表性的個案,利用小組工作方法介入,以使他們建立起主動工作的意識,豐富職業(yè)技能,逐漸擺脫對低保的福利依賴,更好的投入到工作和社會生活中去。在此基礎(chǔ)上,論文對福利依賴問題的消解和社會工作的實踐過程進(jìn)行總結(jié)與反思。
[Abstract]:The minimum living security system for urban residents is a kind of social assistance system established by the state to solve the living difficulties of urban residents. It is an important content of the social security system of our country in the primary stage of socialism. In particular, with the gradual unification of the standard of the system, the minimum living security for urban residents has expanded the relief scope and improved the relief level. The social welfare work in our country has entered a standardized and legalized management track. The minimum living security system has solved the basic life security problems of many families, but with it, some people who are physically healthy and have normal intelligence level are satisfied with the status quo. This phenomenon, which we call welfare dependence, means that the loss and distribution of social wealth is unfair, and it also restricts the life and development of some welfare dependent people. This paper is based on the practice of social work involved in the social problem of welfare dependence of the object of minimum living allowance. The author adopts the method and mode of social work to solve the problem of welfare dependence of the object of minimum living allowance. According to the actual situation of LS community in this city, 7 representative cases selected by the community were selected, and the group work method was used to intervene in order to make them establish the consciousness of active work, enrich their vocational skills, and gradually get rid of the welfare dependence on the minimum living standard. On the basis of this, the thesis summarizes and reflects on the problem of welfare dependence and the practical process of social work.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：長春工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：D632.1;C916

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本文編號：1636826