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中國特色社會主義的社會建設(shè)理論與實(shí)踐研究

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 中國特色社會主義 五位一體 社會建設(shè) 社會管理 社會治理 出處:《內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)》2015年博士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:國內(nèi)對于社會建設(shè)的系統(tǒng)研究開始于改革開放之后,圍繞社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè),致力于解決社會問題,在促進(jìn)社會發(fā)展方向的研究積累了很多重要的理論成果。進(jìn)入新世紀(jì)之后,圍繞建設(shè)中國特色社會主義和諧社會的新任務(wù),學(xué)術(shù)界從不同的學(xué)科、層次及角度就我國社會建設(shè)的基本內(nèi)涵、理論淵源、歷史地位、原則方針等焦點(diǎn)問題進(jìn)行了廣泛深入的探索。黨的十八大以來,我國社會事業(yè)建設(shè)總體布局由“四位一體”上升到“五位一體”,突出了生態(tài)文明建設(shè)在社會建設(shè)中的重要地位,更加注重人與自然的和諧可持續(xù)發(fā)展;凇拔逦灰惑w”成為我國社會事業(yè)建設(shè)的總體布局時間還比較短,還沒有形成一個完善的理論體系,加之當(dāng)前我國社會建設(shè)還存在不少薄弱之處,本文試圖運(yùn)用系統(tǒng)動態(tài)變化分析法,深入分析中國特色社會主義背景下的社會建設(shè)理論與實(shí)踐問題,構(gòu)建適應(yīng)新形勢發(fā)展需要的社會建設(shè)理論體系。論文以中國特色社會主義的社會建設(shè)理論與實(shí)踐研究為選題,以當(dāng)前中國社會改革與建設(shè)為背景,深入闡述了社會建設(shè)的內(nèi)涵,論證了社會建設(shè)的重要性與長期性。在全面總結(jié)我國社會建設(shè)的歷程與特點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上,通過對我國社會建設(shè)的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行分析,找到存在的問題及其原因,提出了加強(qiáng)社會建設(shè)應(yīng)堅持的原則、要求與目標(biāo)任務(wù),在進(jìn)一步深入分析社會建設(shè)系統(tǒng)要素的基礎(chǔ)上,提出了社會建設(shè)的條件支撐及制度保障,從而系統(tǒng)構(gòu)建了從宏觀到微觀的中國特色社會主義的社會建設(shè)理論體系。論文在研究方法上注重理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,涉及的主要研究方法包括文獻(xiàn)分析法、理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合的方法、實(shí)證分析法、系統(tǒng)動態(tài)變化分析法等。在研究過程中突出理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合,既注重理論又強(qiáng)調(diào)實(shí)證,應(yīng)用理論指導(dǎo)實(shí)踐,總結(jié)實(shí)踐豐富理論,使研究成果既具有理論依據(jù),又具有可操作性、針對性。本文共分引言、正文七章、結(jié)語三個部分。引言主要介紹了論文研究的背景及意義,文獻(xiàn)與研究綜述、研究思路與方法以及論文創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)與預(yù)期研究成果。第一章深入闡述了中國特色社會主義的社會建設(shè)內(nèi)涵與相關(guān)概念。主要包括社會建設(shè)的內(nèi)涵、及其與“五位一體”、社會現(xiàn)代化、社會管理等基本概念的關(guān)系,論證了加強(qiáng)社會建設(shè)的重要性和長期性。本文認(rèn)為,社會建設(shè)內(nèi)涵可以從以下三個方面加以理解:第一,實(shí)體建設(shè)維度,主要內(nèi)容有社會組織建設(shè)、社會事業(yè)建設(shè)等;第二,制度建設(shè)維度,主要包括社會建設(shè)體制建設(shè)、社會運(yùn)行機(jī)制建設(shè)、社會利益調(diào)整機(jī)制建設(shè)等;第三,結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整維度,主要內(nèi)容是社會建設(shè)的創(chuàng)新、社會結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化與調(diào)整等。第二章全面梳理了我國社會建設(shè)的理論與實(shí)踐。主要內(nèi)容包括社會建設(shè)理論的形成背景及其發(fā)展演變歷程,社會建設(shè)的主要內(nèi)容以及社會建設(shè)的歷程與特征等。本文認(rèn)為,社會建設(shè)的主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)闡釋為本文認(rèn)為,社會建設(shè)的主要內(nèi)容應(yīng)闡釋為加快社會事業(yè)改革、建立健全社會保障制度、積極培育社會組織、不斷創(chuàng)新社會管理體制機(jī)制五個方面。第三章深入分析了我國社會建設(shè)的現(xiàn)狀。主要內(nèi)容包括我國社會建設(shè)的輝煌成就,當(dāng)前存在問題及原因分析,以及我國社會建設(shè)的總體特征及其發(fā)展趨勢。本文認(rèn)為,在社會建設(shè)的進(jìn)程中,我國在各領(lǐng)域都取得了顯著的成就。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)社會的轉(zhuǎn)型發(fā)展,社會建設(shè)又面臨很多問題和矛盾亟待解決,尤其是與民生事業(yè)密切關(guān)聯(lián)的收入分配、醫(yī)療、就業(yè)、社會保障等問題。究其原因,主要是社會結(jié)構(gòu)不合理、社會體制不健全、社會事業(yè)投入不足等方面。第四章提出了中國特色社會主義的社會建設(shè)原則、要求、目標(biāo)任務(wù),從整體上勾勒了我國社會建設(shè)的宏偉藍(lán)圖。本文認(rèn)為,加強(qiáng)社會建設(shè)應(yīng)堅持以人為本、公平正義、有序推進(jìn)的原則,以深入落實(shí)科學(xué)發(fā)展觀為行動指南,以推進(jìn)民生持續(xù)改善為重點(diǎn),實(shí)現(xiàn)構(gòu)建合理公平的社會利益格局、增進(jìn)全體人民的共同福祉、不斷優(yōu)化社會結(jié)構(gòu)的總體目標(biāo)。第五章深入研究了中國特色社會主義的社會建設(shè)系統(tǒng)要素。主要包括社會建設(shè)觀念的轉(zhuǎn)變、社會建設(shè)的主體、強(qiáng)化社會建設(shè)重要力量、抓住社會建設(shè)重點(diǎn)以及夯實(shí)社會建設(shè)的基礎(chǔ)路徑等方面的內(nèi)容。分析社會建設(shè)的要素過程中,本文創(chuàng)新性的構(gòu)建了社會建設(shè)的四元主體模型,并以此為基礎(chǔ)分析了我國社會建設(shè)主體的階段性演變過程,指出了主導(dǎo)驅(qū)動力在變化的同時四面體的結(jié)構(gòu)也在變化,且趨向于更加穩(wěn)定的正四面體結(jié)構(gòu)。第六章提出中國特色社會主義的社會建設(shè)條件支撐。本文認(rèn)為,社會建設(shè)的條件支撐重點(diǎn)是健全社會建設(shè)法治與科學(xué)施政。第七章提出了中國特色社會主義的社會建設(shè)制度保障。從加強(qiáng)社會建設(shè)的組織領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、注重政府責(zé)任主體建設(shè)以及完善社會建設(shè)制度基礎(chǔ)等三方面加以闡述。文章最后結(jié)語部分主要總結(jié)了本文的主題思想,即如何在改善民生和加強(qiáng)社會治理中推進(jìn)社會建設(shè)。
[Abstract]:The system of social construction began after the reform and opening up, focus on the construction of socialist market economy, is committed to solve social problems, accumulated a lot of important theoretical achievements in the research to promote the direction of social development. After entering the new century, new tasks around the building China characteristics of socialist harmonious society, the academic circles from different disciplines, level and the angle of the basic connotation of social construction in China, theoretical origin, historical status, research conducted extensive guidelines focus on issues such as the party. Since eighteen, the overall layout of the building of social undertakings in China increased by "four in one" to "five in one", highlighting the important role of ecological civilization construction in social construction the pay more attention to the harmony between man and nature and sustainable development. Based on the "five in one" has become China's social construction of the overall layout of time Short, has not formed a complete theoretical system, and the current construction of our society there are still many weak points, this paper tries to apply the system dynamics analysis, theory and practice of social construction problems in-depth analysis Chinese socialism under the background of construction, to adapt to the social construction of the theoretical system of the development needs of the new situation. In order to society study on the theory and practice of the construction of socialist Chinese as the topic, the current reform and construction of China society as the background, discusses the connotation of social construction, demonstrates the important and long-term social construction. Based on summarizing the history and characteristics of China's social construction, through the analysis of the present situation of our society construction, find the existing problems and reasons, put forward to strengthen social construction should adhere to the principles, requirements and objectives, further in-depth analysis The basic elements of the social system construction, puts forward the conditions of social construction support and security system, so the system was constructed from the macro to the social construction of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics of microscopic. This thesis focus on linking theory with practice in research methods, the main research methods include literature analysis, the method of combining theory and practice the method of empirical analysis, dynamic analysis and so on. The combination of theory and practice in the course of the study, not only pays attention to theory and emphasizes the empirical application of theory to guide practice, summing up the practice of rich theory, make the research results has theoretical basis, but also operable, targeted. This paper consists of introduction, text the seven chapter, the three part is the conclusion. The introduction mainly introduces the background and significance of the research, literature review and research, research ideas and methods and innovations of this paper and the expected research results The first chapter elaborates the China socialism society construction connotation and related concepts. It includes the connotation of social construction, and the "five one", the modernization of the society, social management and other basic concepts, demonstrate the importance of strengthening social construction and long period. This paper argues that the social construction of connotation can be understood from the following three aspects: first, the construction entity dimension, the main contents of the construction of social organizations, social construction; second, the dimension of the system construction, mainly including the construction of social construction system, operation mechanism of the construction of social interests, social adjustment mechanism construction; third, structural adjustment dimension, main content is the innovation of social construction, social structure the optimization and adjustment. The second chapter gives a comprehensive introduction of the theory and practice of social construction in China. The main contents include the formation and background of social construction theory Evolution, main contents of social construction and social construction process and characteristics. The main contents of social construction should be interpreted as the main content of social construction should be interpreted as to speed up the reform of social undertakings, establish and perfect the social security system, and actively cultivate social organization, the five aspects of innovation of social management system the mechanism. The third chapter analyzes the status quo of China's social construction. The main contents include the brilliant achievements of social construction in China, the analysis of the problems and causes, and the construction of our society overall features and development trend. This paper argues that in the process of social construction in China has made remarkable achievements in the the field. With the transformation of economic and social development, but also faces many contradictions and problems to be solved in social construction, especially the income distribution and is closely related to people's livelihood, medicine Treatment, employment, social security and other issues. The reason is mainly the irrational social structure, the social system is not perfect, such as lack of social investment. The fourth chapter puts forward the principles of socialist social construction, China requirements, objectives and tasks, from the overall outline of the grand blueprint of social construction in China. This paper argues that to strengthen social construction, should adhere to the people-oriented, fairness and justice, promote orderly principle, to further implement the Scientific Outlook on Development as a guide to action, to promote the continuous improvement of people's livelihood as the focus, build fair and reasonable social benefit pattern, promote the common well-being of all the people, the overall goal to optimize the social structure. The fifth chapter further construction elements of the social system study on the Chinese characteristics. Changes include the concept of social construction, the subject of social construction, strengthen the strength of our society, seize the society. A key and consolidate the basic path of social construction and other aspects. Analysis of factors in the process of social construction, this paper innovatively constructs four subject model of social construction, and on the basis of analysis of the main stage of our society construction process, points out the main driving force in the change at the same time tetrahedron the structure is also changing, and tend to tetrahedral structure is more stable. The sixth chapter puts forward Chinese characteristics support the socialist social construction. This paper argues that the condition to support the focus of social construction is governance and scientific administration and perfect social construction method. The seventh chapter puts forward the system of social security Chinese construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics. From the society to strengthen the organization and leadership the construction of the three aspects, focusing on the government's main responsibility construction and perfect basic construction of social system and so on. Finally, the main parts of the total The theme of this article is the idea of how to promote social construction in improving people's livelihood and strengthening social governance.

【學(xué)位授予單位】:內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D61

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