【摘要】："人口—經(jīng)濟(jì)"時(shí)空耦合特征是"十三五"時(shí)期的重要研究課題之一。運(yùn)用地統(tǒng)計(jì)分析方法對(duì)安徽省1998—2015年縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)和人口進(jìn)行空間分析,通過空間插值、函數(shù)模擬、G指數(shù)等多種方法揭示安徽省"人口—經(jīng)濟(jì)"系統(tǒng)的時(shí)空耦合特征及其影響因素。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),安徽省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)和人口分布呈現(xiàn)出明顯的區(qū)域非均衡性,總體上縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)和人口分布呈現(xiàn)負(fù)相關(guān)的空間態(tài)勢(shì)。"人口紅利"在皖中地區(qū)表現(xiàn)較明顯,在皖北和皖南地區(qū)表現(xiàn)不顯著。根據(jù)縣域"人口—經(jīng)濟(jì)"時(shí)空耦合特征可將安徽省縣域發(fā)展類型分為五類,歷史因素、資源稟賦、交通區(qū)位、發(fā)展政策等是引起安徽縣域"人口—經(jīng)濟(jì)"時(shí)空耦合分異的主要原因。
[Abstract]:The time-space coupling characteristics of population-economy is one of the important research topics in the 13th five-year Plan period. The spatial analysis of county economy and population in Anhui Province from 1998 to 2015 was carried out by using geostatistical analysis method, and the spatial interpolation and functional simulation were carried out. G index and other methods are used to reveal the spatio-temporal coupling characteristics of "population-economy" system in Anhui Province and its influencing factors. It is found that the county economy and population distribution in Anhui Province show obvious regional imbalance, and the overall county economy and population distribution present a negative correlation spatial situation. " The demographic dividend "is obvious in central Anhui, but not in northern and southern Anhui." According to the characteristics of "population-economy" space-time coupling, the county development types of Anhui Province can be divided into five categories: historical factors, resource endowment, transportation location. The development policy is the main reason for the spatial-temporal coupling differentiation of population-economy in Anhui county.
【作者單位】： 安徽大學(xué)商學(xué)院;
【基金】：安徽大學(xué)大學(xué)生科研創(chuàng)新訓(xùn)練項(xiàng)目(編號(hào):J10118520370) 國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目(編號(hào):41601142) 教育部人文社科青年基金項(xiàng)目(編號(hào):15YJC790018)
【分類號(hào)】：C92-05;F127
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本文編號(hào)：2445851