建黨初期黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè)的探索
發(fā)布時間：2019-07-01 15:15
【摘要】： 當(dāng)代中國的歷史是一部中國共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)中國人民奮斗和發(fā)展的歷史。中國的問題關(guān)鍵在黨,黨的關(guān)鍵在黨的建設(shè)和發(fā)展。黨內(nèi)民主是黨的生命,黨內(nèi)民主制度建設(shè)的好壞,對于黨的事業(yè)能否成功有著重要的影響.黨內(nèi)民主政治建設(shè)的探索有著一個曲折的過程,縱觀前后可以看到,建黨前后黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè)是整個黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè)的重要時期,對當(dāng)時的中國革命發(fā)展和整個中國近現(xiàn)代史都產(chǎn)生決定性的影響.作為一個政黨,其黨內(nèi)民主制度的完善與否直接關(guān)系到它的事業(yè),乃至它的生命.所以對建黨初期的黨內(nèi)民主特點的研究對于加強今天作為執(zhí)政黨的黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè),提高黨的執(zhí)政能力和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)水平,無疑也具有極其重要的借鑒意義的.早期黨內(nèi)民主的建設(shè),有其自身的特點。早期黨內(nèi)民主氛圍異常生動活潑,黨員們往往能夠針對討論的問題暢所欲言,毫無顧忌的發(fā)表自己的意見,當(dāng)意見不統(tǒng)一時,又能夠通過民主集中制實行少數(shù)服從多數(shù),多數(shù)尊重少數(shù)的方式來集中思想、形成決議。從而使黨員相互之間在絕大多數(shù)情況下都能達成諒解,維護了黨的團結(jié)。這個時期還有一個特點,就是實行年會制。從1921年黨的一大到1927年黨的六大,六年間基本平均每年都召開一次全國代表大會,使黨的重大決策基本上都能在全國代表的討論下形成決策,從而盡可能的集中了最廣泛的意見,使黨的決策更加科學(xué)民主。 然而這個時期的黨內(nèi)民主仍然存在其歷史局限性。一是對黨內(nèi)民主的強調(diào)過多,重大問題往往議而不決,使黨內(nèi)陷入無休止的討論之中,造成沒有必要的內(nèi)耗,降低了效率。二是早期黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè)雖然成績很大,但客觀的講,就其民主質(zhì)量仍屬于比較初等的民主。因為很多時候黨內(nèi)民主往往以爭吵的形式出現(xiàn),這個時期黨沒有形成一套規(guī)范黨內(nèi)民主的辦法,而使黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè)層次不高。但瑕不掩瑜,早期黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè)的成就是值得肯定的,其成績也是有目共睹的。 總而言之,建黨初期黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè)的理論和實踐,在黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè)史上具有重要的地位,也是民主革命時期黨的歷史研究的重大課題。深入研究建黨時期黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè)的經(jīng)驗和啟示,對于推動目前黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè)的實踐具有重要的指導(dǎo)意義。
[Abstract]:The history of contemporary China is a history of the Chinese Communist Party's struggle and development for the Chinese people. The key to China is the Party and the Party's key in the Party building and development. Inner-party democracy is the party's life, and the construction of the inner-party democracy system has an important influence on the success of the party's cause. The exploration of the inner-party democratic political construction has a tortuous process, and it can be seen from the back and forth that the party's democratic construction before and after the founding of the party is an important period of the inner-Party democratic construction, and has a decisive influence on the development of the Chinese revolution and the modern history of China as a whole. As a political party, the perfection of its inner-party democracy is directly related to its cause and even its life. Therefore, the study of the Party's democratic character in the early part of the party is of great reference to the strengthening of the party's democratic construction as the ruling party, the improvement of the Party's ruling ability and the leadership level. The construction of early-party democracy has its own characteristics. in that early part of the party, the democratic atmosphere of the party is abnormal and lively, and the Party members are often able to speak freely about the issue of the discussion, express their opinions without scruples, and when the opinions are not uniform, the democratic centralism can be adopted to apply a minority to the majority, the majority of which respect the minority mode to concentrate the thought, The resolution was to be formed. So that the Party members can understand each other in the vast majority of situations, and maintain the Party's unity. Another feature of this period is the introduction of the annual conference system. Since 1921, the party's major to 1927 party's six and six years of the party's six-year general national congress, so that the party's major decision-making can basically make decision-making under the discussion of the national representative, so as to focus on the broadest view as much as possible, making the decision of the party more scientific and democratic. However, the inner-Party democracy in this period still has its history The limitation. First, the emphasis on the inner-party democracy is too much, the major problems are often negotiated and the party is in an endless discussion, resulting in no necessary internal consumption and reduction. The second is that the early-stage inner-Party democratic construction, while the achievements are great, are still relatively primary in terms of their democratic quality. Democracy in the party often occurs in the form of an argument, and the party has not formed a set of ways to regulate the party's democracy, and the party's democratic construction layer The times are not high. But the achievements of the early-party democratic construction are positive, and the achievements are also of interest. All in all, the theory and practice of the party's democratic construction in the early period of the party is of great importance in the history of the inner-party democracy and the history of the party during the period of the democratic revolution. In this paper, the experience and inspiration of the party's democratic construction in the Party's period are studied deeply, and the practice of promoting the Party's democratic construction in the party is of great importance to the current practice of the Party's democratic construction
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：D262.11
本文編號：2508593
[Abstract]:The history of contemporary China is a history of the Chinese Communist Party's struggle and development for the Chinese people. The key to China is the Party and the Party's key in the Party building and development. Inner-party democracy is the party's life, and the construction of the inner-party democracy system has an important influence on the success of the party's cause. The exploration of the inner-party democratic political construction has a tortuous process, and it can be seen from the back and forth that the party's democratic construction before and after the founding of the party is an important period of the inner-Party democratic construction, and has a decisive influence on the development of the Chinese revolution and the modern history of China as a whole. As a political party, the perfection of its inner-party democracy is directly related to its cause and even its life. Therefore, the study of the Party's democratic character in the early part of the party is of great reference to the strengthening of the party's democratic construction as the ruling party, the improvement of the Party's ruling ability and the leadership level. The construction of early-party democracy has its own characteristics. in that early part of the party, the democratic atmosphere of the party is abnormal and lively, and the Party members are often able to speak freely about the issue of the discussion, express their opinions without scruples, and when the opinions are not uniform, the democratic centralism can be adopted to apply a minority to the majority, the majority of which respect the minority mode to concentrate the thought, The resolution was to be formed. So that the Party members can understand each other in the vast majority of situations, and maintain the Party's unity. Another feature of this period is the introduction of the annual conference system. Since 1921, the party's major to 1927 party's six and six years of the party's six-year general national congress, so that the party's major decision-making can basically make decision-making under the discussion of the national representative, so as to focus on the broadest view as much as possible, making the decision of the party more scientific and democratic. However, the inner-Party democracy in this period still has its history The limitation. First, the emphasis on the inner-party democracy is too much, the major problems are often negotiated and the party is in an endless discussion, resulting in no necessary internal consumption and reduction. The second is that the early-stage inner-Party democratic construction, while the achievements are great, are still relatively primary in terms of their democratic quality. Democracy in the party often occurs in the form of an argument, and the party has not formed a set of ways to regulate the party's democracy, and the party's democratic construction layer The times are not high. But the achievements of the early-party democratic construction are positive, and the achievements are also of interest. All in all, the theory and practice of the party's democratic construction in the early period of the party is of great importance in the history of the inner-party democracy and the history of the party during the period of the democratic revolution. In this paper, the experience and inspiration of the party's democratic construction in the Party's period are studied deeply, and the practice of promoting the Party's democratic construction in the party is of great importance to the current practice of the Party's democratic construction
【學(xué)位授予單位】：鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：D262.11
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 王海軍;;新時期中國共產(chǎn)黨黨內(nèi)民主建設(shè)的制度設(shè)計[J];長春市委黨校學(xué)報;2007年03期
2 胡偉;黨內(nèi)民主與政治發(fā)展:開發(fā)中國民主化的體制內(nèi)資源[J];復(fù)旦學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);1999年01期
3 黃曉峰;論列寧關(guān)于民主集中制的理論與實踐[J];湖北大學(xué)學(xué)報(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版);1995年03期
4 楊萍;;對列寧黨內(nèi)民主思想的歷史考察[J];濟南大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2006年06期
5 李新曦;沒有民主就沒有社會主義——讀盧森堡《論俄國革命》[J];科學(xué)社會主義;1999年04期
6 肖立輝;;影響黨內(nèi)民主健康發(fā)展的因素及其對策[J];理論前沿;2007年03期
7 高蘭;改革體制機制:發(fā)展黨內(nèi)民主的新思路[J];理論探討;2004年02期
8 李安亮;發(fā)展黨內(nèi)民主關(guān)鍵在于制度建設(shè)[J];云南行政學(xué)院學(xué)報;2003年06期
9 吉龍華;試論發(fā)展黨內(nèi)民主的歷史必然性[J];云南社會科學(xué);2003年S1期
10 王貴秀;關(guān)于發(fā)展黨內(nèi)民主問題[J];中國黨政干部論壇;2001年11期
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 賈可卿;試論陳獨秀民主思想的歷史演變[D];首都師范大學(xué);2000年
，本文編號：2508593
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/shekelunwen/minzhuminquanlunwen/2508593.html
最近更新
教材專著
