本文選題：民主執(zhí)政 + 民主選舉��； 參考：《河北大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：我國是人民民主專政國家,作為執(zhí)政黨的中國共產(chǎn)黨的執(zhí)政目標是要保證和支持人民真正實現(xiàn)當家作主。民主執(zhí)政方式是我黨執(zhí)政方式的基礎(chǔ)和本質(zhì),因此對我國的民主政治建設(shè)起著舉足輕重的作用。本文正是從這個角度出發(fā),立足于現(xiàn)有民主執(zhí)政方式存在的問題和不足進行論證,試圖找出完善民主執(zhí)政方式的途徑和方法。 本文采用“提出問題--分析問題--解決問題”的思路,運用馬克思主義關(guān)于黨的建設(shè)的基本理論,立足中國共產(chǎn)黨執(zhí)政的現(xiàn)狀,對黨的民主執(zhí)政方式的完善進行探討和研究。首先闡述了中國共產(chǎn)黨執(zhí)政方式的內(nèi)涵,對相關(guān)的定義進行了界定,并明確了實行民主政方式是我黨的必然選擇。然后談當前我國民主執(zhí)政方式面臨的挑戰(zhàn)。中國共產(chǎn)黨民主執(zhí)政方式的內(nèi)涵和外延都很大,逐一論述過于繁雜,且很難深入研究,故集中選取了民主選舉、民主決策、民主管理和民主監(jiān)督四個角度。最后一部分是完善中國共產(chǎn)黨民主執(zhí)政方式的具體途徑和方法。 民主執(zhí)政是一個較為寬泛的范疇,它是一個政治概念,也就是執(zhí)政黨采取一切的途徑和方法實現(xiàn)自己的執(zhí)政目標,并在這一過程中力圖體現(xiàn)人民的主體地位,保證人民當家作主,執(zhí)政黨要完善各項民主制度,體現(xiàn)黨的執(zhí)政理念。民主執(zhí)政也是一個目標概念即黨在通過民主的方式方法執(zhí)政的過程中要把自身建設(shè)成為民主執(zhí)政的執(zhí)政黨。中國共產(chǎn)黨是馬克思主義政黨,只有黨本身成為民主執(zhí)政的政黨,實現(xiàn)了黨內(nèi)民主才能夠帶動黨外民主,從而更好的帶領(lǐng)全國人民進行民主建設(shè),實現(xiàn)人民當家作主。民主執(zhí)政還是一個方法概念即執(zhí)政黨在執(zhí)政過程中所采取的體制、途徑、方式和方法等。相關(guān)的論著或文章只是將民主執(zhí)政作為一個泛泛的概念來對待,都沒有對其進行明確區(qū)分。而在有關(guān)“執(zhí)政方式”的論著或文章中,大多將民主執(zhí)政與科學(xué)執(zhí)政、依法執(zhí)政聯(lián)系在一起論述,沒有專門論述民主執(zhí)政方式的文章。本文專門就我黨的執(zhí)政方式問題進行研究,并且采用了民主選舉、民主決策、民主管理和民主監(jiān)督四個角度進行論證,這正是本文的創(chuàng)新之處。
[Abstract]:China is a people's democratic dictatorship. As the ruling party, the ruling goal of the Communist Party of China is to guarantee and support the people to be the real masters of their own affairs. The democratic ruling mode is the foundation and essence of our party's ruling mode, so it plays an important role in the construction of our country's democratic politics. From this point of view, based on the existing problems and shortcomings of democratic governance, this paper tries to find out the ways and methods to perfect democratic governance. This paper adopts the idea of "putting forward problems-analyzing problems-solving problems", applies the basic theory of Marxism about the party construction, bases on the present situation of the ruling of the Communist Party of China, and probes into and studies the perfection of the democratic ruling mode of the Party. This paper first expounds the connotation of the Chinese Communist Party's ruling mode, defines the relevant definitions, and clarifies that it is the inevitable choice of our party to carry out the democratic government mode. Then talk about the challenge that our country democratic ruling way faces at present. The connotation and extension of the democratic ruling mode of the Communist Party of China are very big, one by one is too complicated, and it is very difficult to study deeply, so we focus on the four angles of democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision. The last part is the specific ways and methods of perfecting the democratic ruling mode of the CPC. Democratic governance is a relatively broad category, it is a political concept, that is, the ruling party adopts all the ways and means to achieve its governing goal, and in this process tries to reflect the people's dominant position. To ensure that the people as masters, the ruling party to improve the democratic system, embodies the party's governing concept. Democratic governance is also a goal concept, that is, the Party should build itself into a democratic ruling party in the process of ruling through democratic ways and methods. The Communist Party of China is a Marxist political party. Only when the Party itself becomes a democratic ruling party, can democracy within the Party bring about democracy outside the Party, and thus better lead the people of the whole country in the construction of democracy and realize that the people are the masters of their own country. Democratic governance is still a concept of method, that is, the system, ways, methods and methods adopted by the ruling party in the process of ruling. The related works or articles only treat democratic governance as a general concept and do not distinguish it clearly. However, in most of the works or articles about "ruling mode", democratic governance and scientific governance are related to ruling according to law, but there is no article devoted to democratic governance. This paper is devoted to the study of the ruling mode of our Party, and adopts the four angles of democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision, which is exactly the innovation of this paper.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號】：D25

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