本文關鍵詞： 網(wǎng)絡民意 政府決策 網(wǎng)絡監(jiān)督 網(wǎng)絡民主　出處：《四川社會科學院》2010年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】： 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是人類在20世紀創(chuàng)造的科技神話。它的出現(xiàn)不僅給人類的學習、生活、工作、娛樂帶來了全新的方式,也以其自由、平等、便捷、隱匿等特性為公眾提供了新的民意環(huán)境和表達渠道。從某種程度上說,許多網(wǎng)民已經(jīng)習慣了使用網(wǎng)絡來表達自己對事件的觀點和意見,決策者也能通過網(wǎng)絡更直接更客觀地了解民意,這將對人類的民主政治生活產(chǎn)生深刻的影響。他們要參政議政的欲望是如此強烈,當然,他們的意見在推動民主政治進程中也起著不容小覷的作用。 本文認為,網(wǎng)絡民意是一把雙刃劍,它的出現(xiàn)對民主政治的影響是雙重的,它既為民主政治的發(fā)展提供了無盡的動力和前所未有的機遇,同時也讓民主的發(fā)展面臨著巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。為此,我們既要利用網(wǎng)絡技術(shù)的先進性推動民主的進步,也要重視網(wǎng)上一些虛假信息和非理性情緒給民主帶來的危害。 本文就是在這一背景下探求網(wǎng)絡民意的定義、特性、正負效應等諸多面向及其形成和發(fā)展的基本規(guī)律,并結(jié)合我國的具體情況論述網(wǎng)絡民意在黨和政府決策中的作用以及在輿論監(jiān)督中的作用,以展開對網(wǎng)絡民意與民主政治關系的梳理,試圖回答如何實現(xiàn)網(wǎng)上輿論監(jiān)督的法制化、制度化、科學化,如何正確對待網(wǎng)絡民意,趨利避害、因勢利導等問題,悉數(shù)網(wǎng)絡民意的消極影響并提出相應舉措加以防范,以便能更好的利用網(wǎng)絡民意推進民主政治進程。
[Abstract]:The Internet is the creation of human science and technology in twentieth Century. It not only to the myth of human learning, life, work, entertainment has brought a new way, with its freedom, equality, convenience, conceal characteristics provides a new environment for the public opinion and express channel. To some extent, many users have become accustomed to the use of the network to express their views and opinions on the event, policymakers can also through the network more directly and more objective understanding of public opinion, which will have a profound impact on human's democratic political life. Their desire to participate in politics is so strong, of course, their opinions in the promotion of democracy in the process of play a role can not be underestimated.
This paper argues that the network public opinion is a double-edged sword, it has influence on the democratic politics is dual, provides endless power and hitherto unknown opportunities both for the development of democratic politics, but also to the development of democracy is facing a huge challenge. Therefore, we should use advanced network technology to promote the progress of democracy, also should pay attention to some information on the Internet to false and irrational emotions to bring democracy to harm.
This paper is to explore the network of public opinion on the definition, the background characteristics, positive and negative effects and many aspects of the formation and development of the basic law, and combining the specific situation of our country on the network of public opinion in the party and the government role in decision-making and the role in the supervision by public opinion, to expand on the relationship between network public opinion and democratic politics trying to comb, how to realize the legalization of supervision of public opinion, online answering system, scientifically, how to correctly deal with the network public opinion, and in the light of its general trend and other issues, the negative impact of all of the network of public opinion and put forward the corresponding measures to prevent, in order to make better use of the network of public opinion to promote the process of democratic politics.

【學位授予單位】：四川社會科學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2010
【分類號】：D08;G206

【引證文獻】

相關碩士學位論文 前1條

1 汪贊華;網(wǎng)絡民意對政府公共決策的影響研究[D];湖南大學;2012年

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本文編號：1484188