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馬克思論證“人類解放何以可能”的維度

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-12-26 19:08
【摘要】:對人類解放的論證是馬克思一生的理論主題。馬克思從哲學(xué)本體論、現(xiàn)實(shí)社會層面、基本方法上科學(xué)闡釋了"人類解放何以可能"的問題。在哲學(xué)本體論上,馬克思從"類主體本體"到"實(shí)踐本體"再到"社會關(guān)系本體"的推進(jìn)與提升中,揭示了歷史發(fā)展的總趨勢及人類解放的根據(jù);在現(xiàn)實(shí)社會層面上,馬克思從資本主義現(xiàn)實(shí)社會的客觀條件出發(fā),對現(xiàn)實(shí)社會的批判性考察中發(fā)現(xiàn)了超越現(xiàn)實(shí)的無產(chǎn)階級、謀求全人類解放的力量;在基本方法上,馬克思通過"人體解剖"來理解"猴體解剖"的方法和經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)論證方法,闡明了資本邏輯運(yùn)行的本質(zhì),論證了人類解放實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性。馬克思以解放為軸心對"人類解放何以可能"問題的回答,在當(dāng)今世界語境下,為全人類的實(shí)踐指明了前進(jìn)方向。
[Abstract]:The argument of human liberation is the theoretical theme of Marx's life. Marx scientifically explained the question of "how human liberation is possible" in terms of philosophical ontology, realistic social level and basic method. In terms of philosophical ontology, Marx's advancement and promotion from "class subject ontology" to "practice ontology" to "social relationship ontology" reveals the general trend of historical development and the basis of human liberation. On the level of realistic society, Marx found the proletariat beyond the reality and the power of emancipating all mankind from the objective conditions of the capitalist society and the critical investigation of the realistic society. In terms of basic methods, Marx understood the method of "monkey anatomy" and the method of economic argumentation through "human anatomy", expounded the essence of the logical operation of capital, and demonstrated the possibility of the realization of human liberation. Marx's answer to the question of "how is human liberation possible" with liberation as its axis points out the way forward for the practice of all mankind in the context of the present world.
【作者單位】: 華南師范大學(xué)馬克思主義學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金重大項(xiàng)目“青年馬克思政治哲學(xué)思想研究”(14ZDA004)
【分類號】:A811

【共引文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 袁家群;論人的最高本質(zhì)及其同勞動(dòng)、社會的關(guān)系——關(guān)于馬克思和恩格斯“人的本質(zhì)學(xué)說”的新探索[J];安徽電氣工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2004年02期

2 任f,

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