國家治理現(xiàn)代化及其對馬克思國家理論的新發(fā)展
[Abstract]:Although Marx had no systematic state theory, his criticism of modern capitalist countries and his initial conception of proletarian dictatorship provided basic principles and methodological guidance for the construction and governance of socialist countries. Thus, at the third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, General Secretary Xi Jinping, based on Marx's theory of state, put forward the overall goal of promoting the modernization of the national governance capacity and governance system, which is the overall goal of comprehensively deepening the reform. Under the guidance of Marx's theory of state, starting from the reality of state governance in our country, and drawing lessons from the experience of the former Soviet Union's socialist countries, this paper explores the new development of the modernization of state governance to Marx's theory of state. This paper is divided into three main parts. Firstly, it summarizes the state governance and its modernization from the point of view of state governance. This paper expounds the definition of national governance and the process of its development and vicissitude, then extends out the modernization of national governance which accords with this trend from the development trend of contemporary state governance, and then expounds the background of the content of the modernization of national governance. State governance and the modernization of state governance are closely integrated. Secondly, this paper goes back to the theoretical basis of the modernization of state governance, that is, Marx's theory of state. This paper analyzes and studies the source, main content and development course of Marx's theory of state, and then probes into the practice and development of Marx's theory of state in the former Soviet Union and our country, as well as its exploration on the governance of the country. The last part elaborates the new development of Marx's theory of state. On the specific content of the development of Marx's theory of state in the modernization of state governance, the article expounds from two major aspects. It is the development of the relationship between the state and socialism by the modernization of state governance and the development of Marx's theory of state function. The modernization of state governance is put forward on the basis of the social reality of our country. It is recognized that the class oppressive attribute of the country is no longer a prominent part, and that the focus of state governance should be on building and developing socialism. The proposed modernization of national governance can increasingly complex social relations. The modernization of national governance has developed and perfected the governance system and system of governance in socialist countries, and has made the relationship between the state and society develop from opposition to common development of the state, society and market. In addition, the modernization of state governance develops the theory of state function in Marx's thought of state administration, which makes the political ruling function of the country develop into the political trust and political identity recognized by the people. And it covers seven fields of modern state governance is also rich in Marx's national thought of social management functions. This paper systematically discusses the relationship between the modernization of state governance and Marx's theory of state and the new development of the former to the latter.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:沈陽師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:A84;D03
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