本文選題：毛澤東 + 行政監(jiān)察實踐�。� 參考：《華中師范大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：毛澤東在繼承馬克思、恩格斯和列寧的行政監(jiān)察理論和揚棄中國古代行政監(jiān)察制度思想和孫中山行政監(jiān)察思想的基礎上,在領導中國革命和建設的偉大實踐中,產生了深具毛澤東特點的毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想。毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想是毛澤東思想的重要組成部分。但毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想分散地體現(xiàn)在毛澤東行政監(jiān)察實踐及他的著作中,本文的任務就在于對毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想進行理論加工與總結。 本文運用文獻研究法和歷史研究法將本文分為五章來試圖對毛澤東的行政監(jiān)察思想進行梳理。第一章為導論部分,是全文的基礎部分,主要描寫本項研究的緣起和意義、國內外研究現(xiàn)狀及評述、本文的研究方法和寫作框架及可能的創(chuàng)新之處；第二章至第五章為本文的主體部分。第二章試圖對毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想產生的條件進行論述,主要從理論條件、現(xiàn)實需求兩方面進行。第三章則描寫了毛澤東行政監(jiān)察實踐的過程。第四章是對第二章和第三章的深化,對毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想理論化進行了嘗試,主要從毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想的形勢判斷、方針原則、工作思路和組織領導四個方面進行論述。第五章則在第四章的基礎上闡述毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想的指導價值。 本文認為,毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想是毛澤東思想的重要組成部分,毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想不是無源之水,馬克思、恩格斯、列寧的行政監(jiān)察理論、中國古代行政監(jiān)察制度思想、孫中山行政監(jiān)察思想是其產生的理論條件,革命和建設的任務要求成為行政監(jiān)察的現(xiàn)實需求,在以上兩個基礎上,毛澤東在革命和建設的行政監(jiān)察實踐中產生了深具毛澤東特點的行政監(jiān)察思想。在革命和建設的行政監(jiān)察實踐中,毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想不斷得到發(fā)展和完善。毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想內容的四個組成部分是一個有機理論體系,密不可分。同時,毛澤東行政監(jiān)察思想為當代中國特色社會主義行政監(jiān)察理論的形成和發(fā)展提供了堅實的理論基礎,對當代中國的行政監(jiān)察實踐仍然具有深廣的指導意義。
[Abstract]:On the basis of inheriting Marx, Engels and Lenin's theory of administrative supervision, and abandoning the thought of ancient Chinese administrative supervision system and Sun Zhongshan's thought of administrative supervision, Mao Zedong is in the great practice of leading the revolution and construction of China. Has produced the Mao Zedong administrative supervision thought which has the Mao Zedong characteristic deeply. The thought of Mao Zedong administrative supervision is an important part of Mao Zedong thought. But the thought of Mao Zedong administrative supervision is widely reflected in the practice of Mao Zedong administrative supervision and his works. The task of this paper lies in the theoretical processing and summing up of Mao Zedong administrative supervision thought. This article is divided into five chapters by the methods of literature research and history research to try to sort out the administrative supervision thought of Mao Zedong. The first chapter is the introduction, which is the basic part of the full text, mainly describes the origin and significance of this study, domestic and foreign research status and comments, the research methods, writing framework and possible innovations; The second to fifth chapters are the main part of this paper. The second chapter tries to discuss the conditions of Mao Zedong administrative supervision thought, mainly from two aspects: theoretical condition and realistic demand. The third chapter describes the process of Mao Zedong administrative supervision practice. The fourth chapter is the deepening of the second and third chapters, and attempts to theorize the Mao Zedong administrative supervision ideology, mainly from the Mao Zedong administrative supervision thought of the situation judgment, principles, work ideas and organizational leadership in four aspects. The fifth chapter expounds the guiding value of Mao Zedong administrative supervision on the basis of chapter four. This paper holds that the thought of Mao Zedong administrative supervision is an important part of Mao Zedong's thought, and that the thought of Mao Zedong administrative supervision is not without source, Marx, Engels, Lenin's theory of administrative supervision, and the ancient Chinese thought of administrative supervision system. The thought of Sun Zhongshan administrative supervision is its theoretical condition, and the task of revolution and construction becomes the realistic demand of administrative supervision, on the basis of the above two foundations, Mao Zedong produced the idea of administrative supervision with the characteristics of Mao Zedong in the practice of administrative supervision in revolution and construction. In the practice of administrative supervision in revolution and construction, the thought of Mao Zedong administrative supervision has been continuously developed and perfected. The four components of Mao Zedong administrative supervision thought content is an organic theory system, inseparable. At the same time, the idea of Mao Zedong administrative supervision provides a solid theoretical basis for the formation and development of the contemporary socialist administrative supervision theory with Chinese characteristics, and still has profound guiding significance for the practice of administrative supervision in contemporary China.
【學位授予單位】：華中師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：A841;D262.6

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