發(fā)布時間：2022-01-05 10:08

　　修辭學是研究最佳表達效果或交際效果的一門學問;邏輯是研究思維形式和思維規(guī)律的科學,它是以概念,判斷,推理這些思維形式和他們的規(guī)律作為研究對象。二者既有區(qū)別又有聯(lián)系。眾所周知,語言的邏輯性是不可缺少的�？梢哉f,邏輯性越強,語言就越就具有表達效果和說服力。故學術(shù)界對語言的邏輯性研究從未間斷,且成果累累。本文將邏輯與修辭融為一體,專門研究話語中——確切的說是修辭格中不合邏輯的現(xiàn)象,即邏輯悖論。文章先闡述了這些悖論在修辭格中的表現(xiàn)形式:擬人、夸張、通感、移就、暗喻違背了邏輯規(guī)律同一律中的概念同一,雙關(guān)違反了判斷同一,矛盾修辭、反語、諷刺等違反了邏輯規(guī)律中的不矛盾律且對比、雋語等違反了排中律;繼而分析造成這種邏輯悖論生成的各種理據(jù);然后探討它的特殊功能:使語言表達更生動、活潑、有效,更簡潔,新異,產(chǎn)生模糊美。 

【文章來源】：長沙理工大學湖南省

【文章頁數(shù)】：80 頁

【學位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
摘要
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER 1 LOGIC AND RHETORIC
    1.1 A BRIEF SURVEY OF LOGIC
        1.1.1 Logic and Logical Thinking
        1.1.2 Formal Logic and Its Laws
    1.2 A BRIEF SURVEY OF RHETORIC
        1.2.1 What is Rhetoric?
        1.2.2 The Current Research on Rhetoric
    1.3 THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOGIC AND RHETORIC
CHAPTER 2 LOGICAL ANTINOMY IN FIGURES
    2.1 ANTINOMY VIOLATING THE LAW OF IDENTITY
        2.1.1 The Law of Identity
        2.1.2 Antinomy in Personification
        2.1.3 Antinomy in Transferred Epithet
        2.1.4 Antinomy in Synaethesia
        2.1.5 Antinomy in Hyperbole
        2.1.6 Antinomy in Metaphor
        2.1.7 Antinomy in Metonymy
        2.1.8 Antinomy in Pun
    2.2 ANTINOMY VIOLATING THE LAW OF NON-CONTRADICTION
        2.2.1 The Law of Non-contradiction
        2.2.2 Antinomy in Oxymoron
        2.2.3 Antinomy in Irony
        2.2.4 Antinomy in Sarcasm
    2.3 ANTINOMY VIOLATING THE LAW OF EXCLUDED MIDDLE
        2.3.1 The Law of Excluded Middle
        2.3.2 Antinomy in Antithesis (the contrast between the same objects)
        2.3.3 Antinomy in Paradox
CHAPTER 3 MOTIVATION OF LOGICAL ANTINOMY IN FIGURES
    3.1 THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN LOGIC AND RHETORIC IN THEIR CONTENTS AND PURPOSES
        3.1.1 The Contents and Purposes of Logic
        3.1.2 The Contents and Purposes of Rhetoric
        3.1.3 Summary
    3.2 THE VIOLATION OF COOPERATION PRINCIPLES
    3.3 IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE POLITENESS PRINCIPLE
    3.4 THE INFLUENCE OF CONTEXT
CHAPTER 4 FUNCTIONS OF LOGICAL ANTINOMY IN FIGURES
    4.1 FUNCTION FOR HUMOR
    4.2 FUNCTION FOR VIVIDNESS
    4.3 FUNCTION FOR NOVELTY
    4.4 FUNCTION FOR BREVITY
    4.5 FUNCTION FOR FUZZINESS
CONCLUSION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
APPENDIX
詳細摘要


【參考文獻】：
期刊論文
[1]論通感與創(chuàng)造性思維[J]. 唐桂蘭.  江淮論壇. 2003(02)



本文編號：3570158