【摘要】：云貴高原李家山、石寨山、羊甫頭、石碑村、赫章可樂、中水等戰(zhàn)國(guó)秦漢時(shí)期典型墓地出土鐵器的種類、器形以及時(shí)代、數(shù)量的變化,表明云貴高原的鐵器化進(jìn)程經(jīng)歷了初始(戰(zhàn)國(guó)中晚期至西漢早期)、發(fā)展(西漢中晚期)、普及(東漢時(shí)期)三個(gè)階段;出土鐵器的區(qū)域分布也具有明顯的規(guī)律性,主要分布于黔西及滇東北、滇池及滇東南、滇西及滇西北的三大區(qū)域;出土鐵器的種類、器形以及紋飾特征,特別是廣為流行的銅鐵合制器和輸入與仿制的鐵器制品,可以看出云貴高原早期鐵器時(shí)代與相鄰區(qū)域在鐵文化領(lǐng)域的交流與傳播,特別是北方地區(qū)、中原地區(qū)、巴蜀地區(qū)的鐵器和制作技術(shù)的傳入對(duì)云貴高原的鐵文化產(chǎn)生了極大的影響。
[Abstract]:The changes of the types, shapes, ages and quantity of iron unearthed in typical cemeteries in the warring States period and Qin and Han dynasties, such as Lijiashan, Shizhai Mountain, Yangfutou, Shibei Village, Hezhang Coke and Zhongshui, indicate that the ironization process of Yungui Plateau has gone through three stages: the early warring States period to the early Western Han Dynasty, the development (the middle and late Western Han Dynasty) and the popularization (Eastern Han Dynasty). The regional distribution of unearthed iron objects also has obvious regularity, mainly distributed in western Guizhou and northeast Yunnan, Dianchi Lake and southeast Yunnan, western Yunnan and northwest Yunnan. The types, shape and ornamentation characteristics of unearthed iron ware, especially the popular copper-iron synthesizer and input and imitation iron products, can be seen that the communication and dissemination of iron culture between the early iron age and adjacent areas in Yungui Plateau, especially the introduction of iron ware and manufacturing technology in the northern region, the Central Plains region and Bashu area have a great influence on the iron culture in Yungui Plateau.
【作者單位】： 四川大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院;
【基金】：四川大學(xué)學(xué)科前沿與交叉創(chuàng)新研究重大項(xiàng)目“西南地區(qū)先秦兩漢鐵器的考古學(xué)研究”(skqy201202) 國(guó)家社科基金項(xiàng)目“巴蜀地區(qū)秦漢鐵器的考古學(xué)研究”(12BKG010)的階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】：K876.42

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本文編號(hào)：2507305