談杭州蕭山區(qū)南朝墓M1新出墓磚銘文
發(fā)布時間：2019-06-08 11:07
【摘要】：2013年7月,浙江省杭州市蕭山區(qū)聞堰鎮(zhèn)老虎洞南朝墓M1出土13件帶有文字的墓磚。這些墓磚按其文字內(nèi)容可以分為兩類:一類是"宋景平元年太歲癸亥七月許作"磚,12件。磚銘揭示該墓年代上限為南朝宋景平元年,即423年;許姓人物應(yīng)該是墓主的親友,也是制作相關(guān)墓磚的負(fù)責(zé)人。另一類是"會稽永興西鄉(xiāng)相藏里許督自書之"磚,1件。其中"鄉(xiāng)"、"督"等字寫法較為獨(dú)特,值得注意。磚銘表明其內(nèi)容為墓主自定,而該墓磚很可能是在墓主生前就制作好的。此磚是蕭山在六朝時期稱"永興"的第一件實(shí)物證據(jù)。值得注意的是,磚銘中出現(xiàn)了具體的鄉(xiāng)、里名,可能是浙江省內(nèi)首例,為研究六朝時期蕭山地區(qū)的鄉(xiāng)里制度提供了新資料。本文對其中疑難字作出釋讀,并對其中"自書之"、"鄉(xiāng)里"等行文格式加以探討。
[Abstract]:In July 2013, 13 tombs with words were unearthed from the tomb M1 of Lao Hu Dong, Wenyan Town, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. According to their text content, these tomb bricks can be divided into two categories: one is "Song Jingping first year old Guhai July Xuzuo" brick, 12 pieces. Brick Ming reveals that the upper limit of the tomb is the first year of Song Jingping in the Southern Dynasty, that is, 423. Xu should be the relatives and friends of the tomb owner and the person in charge of making the relevant tomb bricks. The other is "Huiji Yongxing West Township Xizang Xu Dou from the book" brick, 1 piece. Among them, "Township", "Governor" and other words are more unique, worthy of attention. The brick inscription indicates that its content is determined by the owner of the tomb, which is likely to have been made before the owner died. This brick is Xiaoshan in the six dynasties called "Yongxing" the first physical evidence. It is worth noting that there is a specific township, Li name, which may be the first case in Zhejiang Province, which provides new information for the study of the rural system in Xiaoshan area during the six dynasties. This paper interprets the difficult characters, and probes into the forms of "self-writing", "country" and so on.
【作者單位】： 復(fù)旦大學(xué)出土文獻(xiàn)與古文字研究中心;杭州市文物考古研究所;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究青年基金項(xiàng)目“《急就篇》文本校釋與新證研究”(項(xiàng)目批準(zhǔn)號:14YJC770040) 上海市哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)“十二五”規(guī)劃青年課題“《急就篇》整理與研究”(項(xiàng)目批準(zhǔn)號:2014ELS002) 復(fù)旦大學(xué)新進(jìn)校青年教師科研啟動項(xiàng)目資助
【分類號】：K878.8
[Abstract]:In July 2013, 13 tombs with words were unearthed from the tomb M1 of Lao Hu Dong, Wenyan Town, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. According to their text content, these tomb bricks can be divided into two categories: one is "Song Jingping first year old Guhai July Xuzuo" brick, 12 pieces. Brick Ming reveals that the upper limit of the tomb is the first year of Song Jingping in the Southern Dynasty, that is, 423. Xu should be the relatives and friends of the tomb owner and the person in charge of making the relevant tomb bricks. The other is "Huiji Yongxing West Township Xizang Xu Dou from the book" brick, 1 piece. Among them, "Township", "Governor" and other words are more unique, worthy of attention. The brick inscription indicates that its content is determined by the owner of the tomb, which is likely to have been made before the owner died. This brick is Xiaoshan in the six dynasties called "Yongxing" the first physical evidence. It is worth noting that there is a specific township, Li name, which may be the first case in Zhejiang Province, which provides new information for the study of the rural system in Xiaoshan area during the six dynasties. This paper interprets the difficult characters, and probes into the forms of "self-writing", "country" and so on.
【作者單位】： 復(fù)旦大學(xué)出土文獻(xiàn)與古文字研究中心;杭州市文物考古研究所;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究青年基金項(xiàng)目“《急就篇》文本校釋與新證研究”(項(xiàng)目批準(zhǔn)號:14YJC770040) 上海市哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)“十二五”規(guī)劃青年課題“《急就篇》整理與研究”(項(xiàng)目批準(zhǔn)號:2014ELS002) 復(fù)旦大學(xué)新進(jìn)校青年教師科研啟動項(xiàng)目資助
【分類號】：K878.8
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