漢京師倉(cāng)遺址及出土瓦當(dāng)
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-05-07 05:42
【摘要】：正《漢書·王莽傳》顏師古注云:"京師倉(cāng)在華陰灌北渭口也。"乾隆《同州府志·古跡》載:"京師倉(cāng)在華陰縣東。"京師倉(cāng)是西漢時(shí)期建造的一座大型儲(chǔ)糧倉(cāng)庫(kù),位于黃河與渭河交匯處附近,主要儲(chǔ)存從關(guān)東運(yùn)往京師長(zhǎng)安的糧食。具體位置在今華陰市硝峪鄉(xiāng)段家城村北,西泉店村南的瓦碴梁上。倉(cāng)址所在地屬于渭河南岸二級(jí)階地,高出河灘50余米。其東有鳳凰嶺,北臨渭河,南面和西面有白龍澗河環(huán)繞,過(guò)白龍澗河即是孟塬和華山山地。可以看出,京師倉(cāng)選址在一面依山、三面臨崖、地勢(shì)高敞和形勢(shì)險(xiǎn)要之處。這種情況當(dāng)與建倉(cāng)時(shí)考慮到防衛(wèi)等問(wèn)題有關(guān)�！稘h書·王莽傳》載,西漢末年,農(nóng)民起義軍西入關(guān)中,首先與王莽軍隊(duì)展開(kāi)了一場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)奪京師倉(cāng)的戰(zhàn)斗,王莽派三虎將守保京師倉(cāng),農(nóng)民軍不能取勝,只好移兵他處。這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)斗,一方面反映了京師倉(cāng)戰(zhàn)略地位的重要,而農(nóng)民軍不能取勝,又反映了京
[Abstract]:Yan Shigu notes cloud: "Jingshi Cang in Huayin Gubei Weikou also." Qianlong "Tongzhou Government Records and Monuments" published: "Beijing Shicang in Huayin County East." Jingshicang, a large grain storage warehouse built in the Western Han Dynasty, is located near the junction of the Yellow River and Weihe River. It mainly stores grain from Kendong to Chang'an, Beijing. The specific location in Huayin City, Niyu Xiang Duan Jiacheng village north, Xiquandian village south of the tile beam. Warehouse site belongs to the Weihe south bank secondary terrace, more than 50 meters above the river beach. It has Fenghuangling in the east, Weihe River in the north, Bailongjian River in the south and west, and Mengyuan and Huashan Mountains over the Bailong Jianhe River. It can be seen that the site selection of the capital warehouse is on one side of the mountain, three faces cliff, the terrain is high and the situation is dangerous. This situation was related to the consideration of defense and other issues when building the warehouse. "in the late Western Han Dynasty, the peasants' insurgents went westward into the middle of Guanzhong, and first launched a battle with Wang Mang's army for the capital warehouse." Wang Mang sent three tigers will guard the capital warehouse, the peasant army can not win, had to move elsewhere. This battle reflects, on the one hand, the importance of the strategic position of Beijing's Shichang, and the inability of the peasant army to win, but on the other hand, it reflects Beijing.
【分類號(hào)】：K876.3
，
本文編號(hào)：2470814
[Abstract]:Yan Shigu notes cloud: "Jingshi Cang in Huayin Gubei Weikou also." Qianlong "Tongzhou Government Records and Monuments" published: "Beijing Shicang in Huayin County East." Jingshicang, a large grain storage warehouse built in the Western Han Dynasty, is located near the junction of the Yellow River and Weihe River. It mainly stores grain from Kendong to Chang'an, Beijing. The specific location in Huayin City, Niyu Xiang Duan Jiacheng village north, Xiquandian village south of the tile beam. Warehouse site belongs to the Weihe south bank secondary terrace, more than 50 meters above the river beach. It has Fenghuangling in the east, Weihe River in the north, Bailongjian River in the south and west, and Mengyuan and Huashan Mountains over the Bailong Jianhe River. It can be seen that the site selection of the capital warehouse is on one side of the mountain, three faces cliff, the terrain is high and the situation is dangerous. This situation was related to the consideration of defense and other issues when building the warehouse. "in the late Western Han Dynasty, the peasants' insurgents went westward into the middle of Guanzhong, and first launched a battle with Wang Mang's army for the capital warehouse." Wang Mang sent three tigers will guard the capital warehouse, the peasant army can not win, had to move elsewhere. This battle reflects, on the one hand, the importance of the strategic position of Beijing's Shichang, and the inability of the peasant army to win, but on the other hand, it reflects Beijing.
【分類號(hào)】：K876.3
，
本文編號(hào)：2470814
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