【摘要】：本文對(duì)漢景帝陽陵陵園諸從葬坑出土材料進(jìn)行了研究,并進(jìn)而認(rèn)為:位于陽陵封土東側(cè)諸從葬坑內(nèi)的各類材料和印文,均暗示了服務(wù)于皇帝的以宗正、少府為中心的近臣、宦者、侍女群體,旨在讓皇帝的靈魂在地下宮殿世界安居。在這些從葬坑內(nèi)放置的車馬行列則象征著皇帝靈魂借此巡游四邊的"情節(jié)"。而位于陵園南區(qū)的從葬坑出土材料不僅展現(xiàn)了用于護(hù)衛(wèi)皇陵的軍隊(duì),同時(shí)也可能象征著皇帝的靈魂憑借位于帝陵封土東側(cè)的車馬,巡行到陵園南區(qū)從葬坑所象征的"行宮"。南區(qū)從葬坑中對(duì)車馬行列的表現(xiàn)則可能暗示了在"行宮"內(nèi)高級(jí)軍官進(jìn)行日常巡視、警戒的場(chǎng)景,它們同時(shí)也成為陽陵陵園呈現(xiàn)都城長安乃至西漢王國萬千氣象的一個(gè)組成部分。
[Abstract]:This paper makes a study of the materials unearthed from the burial pits in the Yangling cemetery of Emperor Hanjingdi, and then holds that all kinds of materials and inscriptions, located on the eastern side of the earth seal of Yangling, all imply that the near courtiers who serve the emperor, with Zongzheng and the few governments as the center, are all implicated in the service of the emperor. A group of eunuchs and maids designed to allow the emperor's soul to live in the world of underground palaces. The carts and horses placed from the graves symbolize the "plot" of the emperor's soul touring the four sides. The materials unearthed in the southern part of the mausoleum not only show the troops used to protect the imperial mausoleum, but may also symbolize the emperor's soul, depending on the Cha Ma located on the eastern side of the imperial mausoleum, cruising to the "walking palace" symbolized by the burial pit in the southern part of the cemetery. The performance of the southern district against the caravan and horse ranks from the burial pits may imply a scene of daily inspection and vigilance by senior officers in the "Palace of Walking". They also become a part of the Yangmausoleum cemetery showing the capital Changan and even the Western Han Dynasty.
【作者單位】： 廣東第二師范學(xué)院美術(shù)學(xué)院;
【基金】：教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究青年基金項(xiàng)目資助,項(xiàng)目名稱:美術(shù)史視野中秦漢時(shí)代的“天下”觀,項(xiàng)目編號(hào):15YJC760066
【分類號(hào)】：K878.8

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