豐鎬遺址西周時(shí)期盜墓現(xiàn)象的考古學(xué)觀察——以2012年新旺墓葬M1和M2為例
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-20 17:29
【摘要】:2012年中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院考古研究所豐鎬隊(duì)在豐京遺址內(nèi)新旺村西南發(fā)掘了兩座西周時(shí)期被盜的西周墓葬M1和M2。本文以這兩座墓葬為例,結(jié)合豐鎬遺址其他西周時(shí)期墓葬的盜墓現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行考古學(xué)觀察,對盜洞的年代、盜墓方式和原因等方面進(jìn)行分析,認(rèn)為在豐鎬遺址內(nèi)西周中期至西周晚期都存在盜墓現(xiàn)象;為了減小挖掘難度,盜洞多選擇在緊鄰墓外和墓室邊角的位置;盜掘的目的主要是為了獲得墓葬中珍貴的隨葬品。
[Abstract]:In 2012, Fenghao team, Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, excavated two tombs M1 and M2of the Western Zhou Dynasty, which were stolen during the Western Zhou Dynasty. Taking these two tombs as an example, this paper makes archaeological observation on the phenomenon of grave theft in other Western Zhou Dynasty tombs in Fenghao site, and analyzes the age, ways and causes of burglaries. It is believed that grave theft exists in the site of Fenghao from the middle of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the late period of the Western Zhou Dynasty. In order to reduce the difficulty of excavation, the burglars often choose the location adjacent to the tomb and the corner of the tomb, and the purpose of burglaries is mainly to obtain the precious burial objects in the tombs.
【作者單位】: 中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院考古研究所;
【分類號(hào)】:K878.8
[Abstract]:In 2012, Fenghao team, Institute of Archaeology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, excavated two tombs M1 and M2of the Western Zhou Dynasty, which were stolen during the Western Zhou Dynasty. Taking these two tombs as an example, this paper makes archaeological observation on the phenomenon of grave theft in other Western Zhou Dynasty tombs in Fenghao site, and analyzes the age, ways and causes of burglaries. It is believed that grave theft exists in the site of Fenghao from the middle of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the late period of the Western Zhou Dynasty. In order to reduce the difficulty of excavation, the burglars often choose the location adjacent to the tomb and the corner of the tomb, and the purpose of burglaries is mainly to obtain the precious burial objects in the tombs.
【作者單位】: 中國社會(huì)科學(xué)院考古研究所;
【分類號(hào)】:K878.8
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