【摘要】：晉辟雍碑碑陰集中出現(xiàn)的涼州散生題名,長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)并未得到較好的解釋。借助于拓片、原碑的比勘,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)碑陰題名中存在添改情形,亦即此碑初立時(shí),題名本至散生為止,后來(lái),則不僅將數(shù)條散生題名改易為弟子題名,更添刻了一列半的弟子題名。由涼州散生題名的郡姓,可知其身份應(yīng)屬?zèng)鲋莺烙易拥?晉初將其大規(guī)模召入太學(xué),是藉以浸染文教并控制涼州豪強(qiáng),從而解決漢魏以來(lái)的涼州問(wèn)題。受業(yè)太學(xué)的涼州散生,亦推動(dòng)了涼州的學(xué)術(shù)文教,涼州得以成為陳寅恪所斷言"隋唐文化獨(dú)立之一源",或亦受益于此。而由添改題名的籍貫分布,以及司馬倫署在學(xué)二十年者為吏的事實(shí),我們推斷此次添改或與司馬倫篡位有關(guān)。
[Abstract]:For a long time, the title of Sansheng in Liangzhou, which appeared in the Yin of Yongbei tablet in Jin Dynasty, has not been well explained for a long time. With the help of the rubbings and the comparison of the original tablets, we find that there is an addition to the inscription of the negative inscription of the tablet, that is, at the beginning of the monument, the title of the inscription is up to Sansheng, and later, not only the titles of several scattered students are changed into the titles of disciples, A column and a half of the names of his disciples were added to the inscription. From the county name of Liangzhou Sansheng, we can know that his identity should be the right child of Liangzhou Howe, who was called into Taixue on a large scale in the beginning of Jin Dynasty, which is a way to immerse culture and education and control Liangzhou Haoqiang, so as to solve the problem of Liangzhou since Han and Wei dynasties. The scattered students of Liangzhou, who were educated in Taizhou, also promoted the academic and cultural education in Liangzhou. Liangzhou became Chen Yinke's "one of the sources of cultural independence in the Sui and Tang dynasties", or benefited from it. Based on the distribution of the title and the fact that Simallan has been studying for twenty years, we infer that the change may be related to the usurpation of Simallan.
【作者單位】： 揚(yáng)州大學(xué)社會(huì)發(fā)展學(xué)院;故宮博物院金石組;
【基金】：出土文獻(xiàn)與中國(guó)古代文明研究協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心·中國(guó)人民大學(xué)中心支持
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：K877.42

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 童嶺;;晉初禮制與司馬氏帝室——《大晉龍興皇帝三臨辟雍碑》勝義蠡測(cè)[J];學(xué)術(shù)月刊;2013年10期

2 湯淑君;西晉辟雍碑[J];中原文物;1993年03期

，

本文編號(hào)：2263727