【摘要】：古村落是我國鄉(xiāng)村社會的縮影，是民族文化遺產(chǎn)的重要組成，隨著我國城市化和經(jīng)濟市場化的發(fā)展，古村落中所孕育的傳統(tǒng)文化正面臨著變異和消逝危險，對古村落文化的保護與利用研究迫在眉睫。蘇州古村落群歷史悠久，文化資源豐富，沿太湖集群分布，極具研究價值，因此本文選取蘇州環(huán)太湖古村落群為研究對象，旨在探討古村落文化保護與利用的方式。 首先，論述了蘇州古村落群吳文化的特征及內(nèi)涵，對古村落群的文化基因譜系進行了解構(gòu)梳理，厘定了古村落群吳文化的核心價值，并且分析了古村落文化的保護和利用價值和意義。 其次，從區(qū)域文化空間的宏觀層面、單個古村落中觀層面以及建筑文化、民俗文化、生活體系等微觀層面闡述了蘇州古村落群文化保護的方式方法，并從旅游開發(fā)、產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)、工程項目建設(shè)三個角度對古村落中景觀環(huán)境、建筑文化、民俗文化、飲食文化以及生活體系五個方面的核心價值的利用進行了探討。 最后，針對蘇州古村落群文化的保護和利用提出了保障措施，，分別從政策保障、資金保障以及村民參與三個方面進行了論述，提出了整體把控、多元管理、多渠道融資以及健全村民參與機制等多個方面的保障措施。
[Abstract]:Ancient villages are the epitome of our country's rural society and an important component of the national cultural heritage. With the development of urbanization and economic marketization, the traditional culture in the ancient villages is facing the risk of variation and extinction. It is urgent to study the protection and utilization of ancient village culture. Suzhou ancient village group has a long history and rich cultural resources. It is of great value to research along the Taihu Lake cluster. Therefore, this paper selects the ancient village group around Taihu Lake in Suzhou as the research object, in order to explore the ways to protect and utilize the ancient village culture. First of all, it discusses the characteristics and connotation of Wu culture of ancient villages in Suzhou, deconstructs the cultural genealogy of ancient villages, and determines the core value of Wu culture in ancient villages. And analyzes the ancient village culture protection and utilization value and significance. Secondly, from the macro level of regional cultural space, the meso level of individual ancient villages and the micro level of architectural culture, folk culture and life system, this paper expounds the ways and methods of cultural protection of ancient villages in Suzhou, and from the aspects of tourism development, industrial development, etc. The utilization of the core values of landscape environment, architectural culture, folklore culture, diet culture and living system in ancient villages was discussed from three angles of project construction. Finally, in view of the protection and utilization of the ancient village group culture in Suzhou, the paper puts forward the safeguard measures, including the policy guarantee, the fund guarantee and the villagers' participation, and puts forward the integral control and multiple management. Multi-channel financing and the improvement of villager participation mechanism and other aspects of protection measures.
【學位授予單位】：蘇州科技學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：K878

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