【摘要】："從者"是漢代社會中普遍存在且數(shù)量不菲的一種群體身份的稱謂。從漢簡記載可知,"從者"是吏士等私人所雇傭的隨從,故而又常被稱為"私從者"或"私從"。"從者"多以青少年為主,具有戶籍,可擁有爵位,是國家的編戶民。"從者"以協(xié)助雇主完成公私事務為職事,并經(jīng)常隨從其一起因公差旅、參與各種具體事務的處理,有效地促進了行政效率和質量的提高。在邊塞屯守系統(tǒng)中,"從者"被視為戍吏的家屬成員,由政府統(tǒng)一配給廩食。對"從者"的探析,有助于更全面地分析邊郡屯戍人口的構成與了解漢代社會關系與社會結構。
[Abstract]:From Han bamboo slips, it can be seen that "followers" are private servants employed by officials and other private servants, so they are often called "private followers" or "private followers." Followers are mainly young people, with household registration, can have titles, and are editors of the state. "followers" to assist employers. In the frontier fortress garrison system, the "followers" are regarded as the family members of the garrison officials, and the government distributes Linshi uniformly. The composition of the garrison population and the understanding of the social relations and social structure of the Han Dynasty.
【作者單位】： 甘肅省社科院歷史所;
【基金】：國家社科基金項目“人口流入與漢代西北邊疆社會變遷研究”(12XZS029)
【分類號】：K877.5
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本文編號：2230350