發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-08-20 09:49

【摘要】：利用光學(xué)顯微鏡、掃描電鏡對(duì)新疆小河墓葬出土的毛紡織品進(jìn)行形貌觀察,并采用紅外顯微鏡對(duì)樣品進(jìn)行測(cè)試,對(duì)出土自不同地層墓葬的樣品歸類分析討論。本研究的目的是補(bǔ)充文物數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù);初步討論了小河墓葬出土毛制品的保存狀況;以小河墓地為例,討論了墓葬位置對(duì)毛纖維老化狀況的影響。結(jié)果顯示:新疆小河墓葬出土毛織品的埋葬位置對(duì)毛織品的劣化狀況有較大影響。劣化形式表現(xiàn)為:纖維橫向、縱向的裂痕;紅外光譜中酰胺Ⅱ帶與酰胺Ⅰ帶吸收峰峰高比值的變化;纖維上附著的結(jié)晶物推測(cè)為雨水或地下水帶入的結(jié)晶鹽。
[Abstract]:The morphology of woolen fabric unearthed from the tombs of Xiaohe River in Xinjiang was observed by means of optical microscope and scanning electron microscope, and the samples were tested by infrared microscope, and the samples unearthed from different strata were classified and discussed. The purpose of this study is to supplement the database of cultural relics, to discuss the preservation status of wool products unearthed from the tombs of Xiaohe River, and to discuss the influence of the location of tombs on the aging of wool fibers in Xiaohe graveyard. The results show that the burial location of the woolen fabrics unearthed in the Xiaohe Tombs in Xinjiang has a great influence on the deterioration of woolen fabrics. The degradation forms are as follows: transverse and longitudinal cracks of the fibers; the change of the ratio of the absorption peak height of the amide 鈪，

本文編號(hào)：2193189