烏爾第三王朝貢牲中心騎使烏塔米沙冉的檔案重建
[Abstract]:The Puzri-Dagan was founded in the 38th year of the second king of Ur's third dynasty, the ruins of Drehem in what is now Iraq. During the third Dynasty of Ur, the central Wang Quan became stronger and more livestock were paid to the king, while the royal family and the local governors sacrificed and paid livestock to the gods for consumption by the court and other royal officials and soldiers. These receiving and spending tasks required a specialized agency to manage, in which case the Pozzrushkandgun Center was established and occupied a very important place in the economic management system of the third Ur dynasty. Due to the scattered and scattered documents of clay plates unearthed in the tribute Center, it is impossible for the international academic circles to carry out systematic and comprehensive research on them. To this end, the Institute of World Classical Civilization History of Northeastern normal University established Drehem Project, the third King tribute Center, whose goal is to reconstruct the archives of the officials lost in the center and to give basic research. Provide the necessary literature for the academic circles to study the politics and economy of this period. This article is part of this grand project. This paper reconstructs the archives of a special officer who manages and conveys special sheep in the tributary center, and who rides Uta-mimiarram (r 謾 -gaba). At present, the statistics of Dracheim unearthed Utamisha ran a total of 263 documents. The method of reconstructing the archives in this paper is to arrange the original documents of Utamisharan in chronological order, to Latinize the original texts and to translate them into Chinese and English, and to carry out basic analysis and research. Through the reconstruction and analysis of the documentation of Utamisharan, we can draw the following conclusions: from the literature, we know that the working hours of Utamisharan are from January 14 to March 24, 2004. He spent more than five years as a horseman, and his main job was to manage special sheep, including the long-haired aslum sheep, the Simashki imaqi sheep, the Lub Lulub sheep, the horse Magan sheep, the umbin-4 sheep, and the Galtabbum sheep (and occasionally cattle animals). Another feature of the sheep managed by Utamisharan is the colored sheep, which has white (babbar or babb 謾 r), black (ge6), yellow (gi or sig17), and speckles (g #daten-a). Utamisharan is responsible for the management of a special and colored sheep facility in the tribute Center, which is different from the center's general sheepfold. The main work and contacts of Utamisharan include: taking over live sheep from Abba-sagga and Lugal-amar-ku and handing them over to the kitchen dead animal officer, Sulgi-urumu. Through the reconstruction and analysis of the Utamisharan archives, we have roughly sorted out the basic work of the main staff, the basic operation mode of the center, the main work experience and responsibilities of the Utamisharan. It provides the original and reliable literature basis for the study of the tribute Center and the activities of the Ur Dynasty politics, economy, religion and diplomacy, and provides a solid literature basis for the further study of the basic social forms of the Sumerian state.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號(hào)】:K883
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