本文選題：唐五代 + 敦煌�。� 參考：《敦煌研究》2017年06期

【摘要】：居民的住宅空間布局問題,是唐五代社會(huì)生活史的重要內(nèi)容。本文利用敦煌文書和壁畫,結(jié)合傳世史籍,對(duì)唐五代敦煌百姓城外園宅地的空間布局進(jìn)行了復(fù)原,揭示出百姓所擁有土地規(guī)模的大小是影響園宅地空間布局的重要因素。唐前期均田制下因地塊普遍較小且分散而為管理土地方便所修建的簡(jiǎn)易房舍,以及吐蕃、歸義軍時(shí)期,隨著土地兼并與買賣的盛行,莊園式宅院的出現(xiàn),皆是明證。而在一定的土地(或生產(chǎn))規(guī)模下,敦煌百姓再依照地理環(huán)境、生產(chǎn)需要以及個(gè)人喜好等因素,進(jìn)行具體的宅院布局。如吐蕃時(shí)期的兩院式以及一院式,歸義軍時(shí)期的"前廳后舍"式。
[Abstract]:The residential space layout of the residents is an important part of the social life history of the Tang and Five Dynasties. This article uses the Dunhuang documents and murals, combined with the historical records, to restore the spatial layout of the residence of the people in the Tang and Five Dynasties, and reveals that the size of the land of the people is an important factor affecting the layout of the garden house space. In the period of equalized land, the simple houses which were built for land convenience because of the small and scattered land, and the Tubo, and the period of the return of the Yijun, with the prevalence of land merger and sale, the emergence of the manor type house was all evidenced. Under certain land (or production) scale, the people of Dunhuang were in accordance with the geographical environment, production needs and individuals. Such as preferences and other factors, carry out specific layout of the house, such as the two courtyards of the Tubo Period and the one courtyard style.
【作者單位】： 浙江大學(xué)歷史系;
【基金】：浙江大學(xué)中國(guó)古代史雙一流經(jīng)費(fèi)資助
【分類號(hào)】：K870.6

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本文編號(hào)：2109449